ElasticSearch开放外部访问 并解决启动报错

ElasticSearch默认只能通过localhost访问，外部无法访问。
开放外网访问需要修改配置：

修改elasticsearch.yml

vim config/elasticsearch.yml

在文件最后增加

network.host: 0.0.0.0

此时启动失败 报错

[2018-05-18T17:44:59,658][INFO ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks    ] [gFOuNlS] bound or publishing to a non-loopback address, enforcing bootstrap checks
ERROR: [2] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]

[2]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

解决max file descriptors [65535] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]

vim /etc/security/limits.conf

追加以下内容；

* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 65536

此文件修改后需要重新登录用户，才会生效

解决max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

vim /etc/sysctl.conf

追加以下内容；

vm.max_map_count=655360

保存后，执行：

sysctl -p

重启ElasticSearch
此时启动成功