当心字符串连接符影响性能

Using the string concatenation operator repeatedly to concatenate n strings requires time quadratic in n.
重复地使用连接符n次需要n的平方级的时间
To achieve acceptable performance, use a StringBuilder in place of a String
例如:

public class StringConcatenation {
private static final List intList;
static{
intList = new ArrayList();
for( int i=0; i<10000; i++){
intList. add(i );
}
}
public static long plusplus(){
long current = System. currentTimeMillis();
String sum = “”;
for(Integer i: intList){
sum+= i;
}
//System.out.println(sum);
return (System. currentTimeMillis()- current);
}

   public static long stringbuilder(){
         long current = System. currentTimeMillis();
        StringBuilder sum = new StringBuilder();
         for(Integer i: intList){
               sum.append( i);
        }
         //System.out.println(sum);
         return (System. currentTimeMillis()- current);
  }
   public static long stringbuffer(){
         long current = System. currentTimeMillis();
        StringBuffer sum = new StringBuffer();
         for(Integer i: intList){
               sum.append( i);
        }
         //System.out.println(sum);
         return (System. currentTimeMillis()- current);
  }

   public static void main(String[] args){
        System. out.println( plusplus());
        System. out.println( stringbuilder());
        System. out.println( stringbuffer());
  } }

输出结果：
287
2
3