新世纪研究生公共英语教材-阅读A 词汇短语-3(UNIT11-15)

UNIT ELEVEN

etiquette
conventional
subject
prostrate
throne
monarch
ambassador
haughty
familiarity
inevitably
intolerable
courtier
access
minutely
refinement
ceremonial
gown
breeches
covet
privilege
nobility
instruct
embarrassment
dispute
precedence
precede
diplomatic
rival
function
treaty
seniority
uncertainty
pew
dignity
harmonious
intruder
refine
wane
prosperity
unrest
superiority
prosperous
code
optional
compliment
generosity
category
inconspicuously
underfoot
gracious
Crusade
chivalry
knight
profess
dedicated
dedicate
inspiration
valiant
debase
avoidance
as a rule
on show
work out
mark off
in the presence of
in accordance with
#UNIT TWELVE
imperative
leverage
collective
facilitate
disseminate
demonstrate
instantaneous
proactive
sophisticated
exponential
delegate 
precedent 
repository
initiative
preventive
implement 
advisory
retention 
consolidation 
compensation
incentive
dilute
infrastructure 
address 
litigation
fad 
justify v.
turnaround time
a multitude of
lead a balanced life
differentiate from
in terms of
place pressure on
build upon (on)
look to


#UNIT THIRTEEN

swamp
posture
convey
incongruity
nonverbal
interaction
self-esteem
spot
intimidate
tactic
fake
slouch
ploy
boost
mimicry
postural
synchrony
rapport
jab
animatedly
submission
ritualize
monopolize
contradictory
raptly
aggressive
aggression
pose
guise 
squishy
encroachment
dominance 
query 
flirtation
intimacy 
swamp with/by
make sense of
know ... as
edge away
label ... as
open up
be aware of
under/in the guise of
at the height of


#UNIT FOURTEEN

plagiarism
plagiarize
detective 
debris 
learned 
abnormal 
doctoral 
criticize 
lecturer
chunk 
residue
photocopy 
credit 
feature 
bibliography
overlap
appalling
supervision
supervisor
expertise 
supervise 
inadequate 
allege 
flaw
fracture 
ramification
recruit
deficit
acute 
grant
reputation
bubble
reluctant 
discredit 
budget 
proceeding
devastate 
strain
intact
substandard 
ban 
premises
reinstate
let alone
break down
come to light
pass ... on (to)
look into
take up
call on/upon sb.(to do sth.)
run out (of)
live on
finish off
run up
lead to
break-up
on behalf of
in due course


#UNIT FIFTEEN

genetic
addict
addiction
crack
neurochemical
nuance
normally 
spark 
irresistible
craving
buzz
medication
combat
lure 
evoke
urge
cocaine
amygdala 
almond
flicker 
high
baclofen
psychiatry
paradigm 
weak-willed
susceptible
susceptibility
tweak
neurotransmitter
wiring
initiate
identical twin
fraternal twin
predilection
inherit
vulnerability
dopamine
virtually
mesolimbic
overload
defect
dopamine receptor
exhilarate 
alcoholism 
mutation
bromocriptine
ultimately
stimulant 
Ritalin
boost
hijack
Vignera
circuitry
reproduce
expressionless
frenzy 
literally 
undo
mound
spurt
spasm 
blunt 
soothe
paraplegic
back sb./sth. up
associate sb./sth. with sb./sth.
as a consequence
cut back on
end up with
dole out
lo and behold
in essence
tone down
latch onto

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国家科学技术大学(简称国科大)是中国的一所高水平研究生院校,为培养高素质、创新态度和国际化视野的研究生而设立。根据英语Unit 3的内容,我将从几个方面进行回答。 首先,在单词学习方面,Unit 3主要涵盖了与科技相关的单词和短语。学生需要掌握这些专业术语,以便更好地理解和交流科研成果。在学习过程中,可以通过背单词、查词典、制作词汇卡片等方式来提高记忆和应用能力。 其次,在听力训练方面,Unit 3提供了一些科技相关的听力材料,例如讲座、报道和对话等。通过听取这些材料,学生可以提高听力理解能力和科技英语的听说能力。我建议学生多次听取,并做一些听力练习,如听写、理解关键信息等。 第三,在口语表达方面,学生可以参考Unit 3中的对话和交流内容,学习如何用科技英语进行口语表达。可以通过模仿、背诵和口语练习等方式提高口语表达的准确性和流利度。此外,可以结合实际情境进行角色扮演,锻炼自己在科技领域进行交流的能力。 最后,在阅读理解方面,Unit 3提供了一些科技领域的文章,学生可以通过阅读这些文章来提高阅读理解能力和科技英语的应用能力。可以结合课后习题进行复习和巩固,扩展自己的科技词汇量和阅读速度。 总结来说,国科大研究生英语Unit 3的学习内容涵盖了科技领域的单词、听力、口语和阅读等方面。学生可以通过词汇学习、听力训练、口语表达和阅读理解等方式全面提高自己的科技英语水平。希望学生们能够充分利用好这些学习资源,取得优秀的学习成绩。

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