java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.engine.FilterDefinition

今天,在写Hibernate与Spring的整合时，出现下面的问题。各种百度无果遂自己解决。

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错误原文

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: [Lorg/hibernate/engine/FilterDefinition;
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2693)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1967)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:571)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:490)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:503)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:474)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:241)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1059)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1032)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:505)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:229)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:298)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:706)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.startContext(ContextHandler.java:549)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context.startContext(Context.java:136)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1282)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:518)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:499)
	at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:224)
	at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
	at runjettyrun.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:97)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.engine.FilterDefinition
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:372)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:360)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppClassLoader.loadClass(WebAppClassLoader.java:392)
	at runjettyrun.ProjectClassLoader.loadClass(ProjectClassLoader.java:89)
	... 32 more

2014-11-13 16:53:06.796:WARN::failed org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext@53cdecf6{/ManageSystem,H:\JavaEE\ManageSystem\WebContent}: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: [Lorg/hibernate/engine/FilterDefinition;
2014-11-13 16:53:06.796:WARN::Error starting handlers
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: [Lorg/hibernate/engine/FilterDefinition;
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2693)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1967)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:571)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:490)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:503)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:474)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:241)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1059)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1032)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:505)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:229)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:298)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:706)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)
	at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.startContext(ContextHandler.java:549)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context.startContext(Context.java:136)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1282)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:518)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:499)
	at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
	at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:224)
	at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
	at runjettyrun.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:97)

 

问题出现的背景: Spring 3 +Hibernate 4 , 使用org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean来创建sessionFactory

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问题出现的原因: 在Hibernate3可以使用AnnotationSessionFactoryBean来创建sessionFactory，但是，因为Hibernate4已经不支持这个了。

如图，从Spring3的接口文档中也可以看出，在Hibernate3中

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Hibernate4

那么要怎么配置注解形式的model呢？

很简单，因为LocalSessionFactoryBean里面已经整合了annotation，如下图

我们就可以继续使用LocalSessionFactoryBean来配置packagesToScan了。