CentOS Stream10 设置阿里云源

帝国辉耀1

于 2025-03-27 12:29:11 发布

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文章标签： centos 阿里云 linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013901725/article/details/146554465

版权

如果使用国外的源会比较慢，所以换成阿里云的。

在这里插入图片描述
CentOS10操作系统yum源配置文件主要有两个，分别是centos.repo和centos-addons.repo
centos-addons.repo centos.repo
1.1 centos.repo
centos.repo 配置文件是 CentOS 系统中用于配置 yum 软件仓库（repository）的文件。这个文件定义了 yum 从哪些 URL 地址获取软件包。
/etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo

1.2 centos-addons.repo
centos-addons.repo 配置文件是 CentOS 系统中用于配置额外软件仓库（repository）的 yum 配置文件。这个文件允许用户添加除了基础仓库之外的额外软件包源，以便安装那些不在基础仓库中的软件包。

备份源

# 备份 centos.repo
sudo mv /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo.backup
# 备份 centos-addons.repo
sudo mv /etc/yum.repos.d/centos-addons.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/centos-addons.repo.backup

2 修改yum源
新建/etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo 文件和 /etc/yum.repos.d/centos-addons.repo文件

centos.repo 内容

[baseos]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - BaseOS
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=1

[baseos-debug]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - BaseOS - Debug
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/BaseOS/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[baseos-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - BaseOS - Source
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/BaseOS/source/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[appstream]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - AppStream
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/AppStream/$basearch/os/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=1

[appstream-debug]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - AppStream - Debug
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/AppStream/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[appstream-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - AppStream - Source
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/AppStream/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[crb]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - CRB
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/CRB/$basearch/os/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=0

[crb-debug]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - CRB - Debug
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/CRB/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[crb-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - CRB - Source
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/CRB/source/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

centos-addons.repo的内容

[highavailability]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - HighAvailability
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/HighAvailability/$basearch/os/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=0

[highavailability-debug]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - HighAvailability - Debug
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/HighAvailability/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[highavailability-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - HighAvailability - Source
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/HighAvailability/source/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[nfv]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - NFV
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/NFV/$basearch/os/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=0

[nfv-debug]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - NFV - Debug
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/NFV/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[nfv-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - NFV - Source
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/NFV/source/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[rt]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - RT
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/RT/$basearch/os/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=0

[rt-debug]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - RT - Debug
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/RT/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[rt-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - RT - Source
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/RT/source/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[resilientstorage]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - ResilientStorage
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/ResilientStorage/$basearch/os/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=0

[resilientstorage-debug]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - ResilientStorage - Debug
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/ResilientStorage/$basearch/debug/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[resilientstorage-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - ResilientStorage - Source
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/$stream/ResilientStorage/source/tree/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

[extras-common]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - Extras packages
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/SIGs/$stream/extras/$basearch/extras-common/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-Extras-SHA512
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
countme=1
enabled=1

[extras-common-source]
name=CentOS Stream $releasever - Extras packages - Source
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/SIGs/$stream/extras/source/extras-common/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-SIG-Extras-SHA512
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=0
metadata_expire=6h
enabled=0

更新源

yum clean all
yum makecache

查看仓库

[root@centos10model ~]# dnf repoinfo
上次元数据过期检查：0:12:52 前，执行于 2025年03月27日 星期四 12时14分38秒。
仓库ID            : appstream
仓库名称          : CentOS Stream 10 - AppStream
软件仓库修订版      : 10-stream
软件仓库发行版标签      : [cpe:/o:centos-stream:centos-stream:10]:  ,  , 0, 1, C, O, S, S, a, e, e,
                        : m, n, r, t, t
更新的软件仓库       : 2025年03月25日 星期二 05时52分32秒
软件仓库的软件包          : 12,931
软件仓库的可用软件包: 12,931
软件仓库大小          : 18 G
软件仓库基本 URL       : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/10-stream/AppStream/x86_64/os/
软件仓库过期时间        : 21,600 秒 （最近 2025年03月27日 星期四 12时14分38秒）
仓库文件名      : /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo

仓库ID            : baseos
仓库名称          : CentOS Stream 10 - BaseOS
软件仓库修订版      : 10-stream
软件仓库发行版标签      : [cpe:/o:centos-stream:centos-stream:10]:  ,  , 0, 1, C, O, S, S, a, e, e,
                        : m, n, r, t, t
更新的软件仓库       : 2025年03月25日 星期二 05时50分29秒
软件仓库的软件包          : 3,521
软件仓库的可用软件包: 3,521
软件仓库大小          : 5.7 G
软件仓库基本 URL       : https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/10-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/
软件仓库过期时间        : 21,600 秒 （最近 2025年03月27日 星期四 12时14分37秒）
仓库文件名      : /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.repo

仓库ID            : extras-common
仓库名称          : CentOS Stream 10 - Extras packages
软件仓库修订版      : 1742815777
更新的软件仓库       : 2025年03月24日 星期一 19时29分37秒
软件仓库的软件包          : 22
软件仓库的可用软件包: 22
软件仓库大小          : 215 k
软件仓库基本 URL       : http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-stream/SIGs/10-stream/extras/x86_64/extras-common/
软件仓库过期时间        : 21,600 秒 （最近 2025年03月27日 星期四 12时14分38秒）
仓库文件名      : /etc/yum.repos.d/centos-addons.repo
软件包总数：16,474
[root@centos10model ~]#