C/C++ 常量字符串

C/C++把常量字符串放到单独的一个内存区域。当几个指针赋值给相同的常量字符串时，它们实际上会指向相同的内存地址。但用常量内存初始化数组，情况却有所不同。

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;


int main()
{
    char str1[] = "helloworld";
    char str2[] = "helloworld";
    char* str3 = "helloworld";
    char* str4 = "helloworld";
    if (str1 == str2)
        printf("str1 and str2 are the same\n");
    else
        printf("str1 and str2 are  not the same\n");
    if (str3 == str4)
        printf("str3 and str4 are the same\n");
    else
          printf("str1 and str2 are not the same\n");
    return 0;
}

则输出

str1 and str2 are  not the same

str3 and str4 are the same