SSM整合配置

SSM介绍

SSM 是 SpringMVC 做控制器(controller),Spring 管理各层的组件,MyBatis 负责持久化层。

Spring容器配置

<!-- 文件名称beans.xml
核心配置文件
用于管理各种组件
文件位置在 src 下
-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">

    <!-- 1.包扫描,service dao -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast.ssm.dao,cn.itcast.ssm.service"/>

    <!-- 2.jdbc.properties属性配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <!-- 3.数据源 DataSource -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverclass}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.SqlSessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- spring和mybatis整合 -->
        <!-- 1)引入mybatis核心配置文件 -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml"/>

        <!-- 2)扫描指定目录下的所有Mapper.xml -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:cn/itcast/ssm/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 5.事务 -->
    <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="view*" read-only="true"/>

            <tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.itcast.ssm.service.*.*(..))" id="pointCut"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pointCut"/>
    </aop:config>            
</beans>

MyBatis配置文件

<!--
文件名:sqlMapConfig.xml
mybatis配置文件 就是这么简单,它会通过spring 注入 内容
文件位置在 src 下
-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
</configuration>
  • 文件名:log4j.properties
    这是mybatis依赖包需要配置文件,用于 日志管理
    文件位于 src 下
log4j.rootLogger=debug, stdout

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n

log4j.logger.org.apache.ibatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql=DEBUG
  • jdbc.properties 文件
    用于设置数据源
    文件位置在 src 下
jdbc.driverclass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatisdb?characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

c3p0.pool.size.max=10
c3p0.pool.size.min=2
c3p0.pool.size.ini=3
c3p0.pool.size.increment=2

SpringMVC配置

<!--
文件名称:Springmvc-servlet.xml
用于管理控制器,它会在beans.xml引入
文件位置在 src 下
-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd ">

    <!-- 1.包扫描controller -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast.ssm.web.controller"/>
    <!-- 启用注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!-- 2.内部资源视图解析器  -->
    <bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=""/>
    </bean>

</beans>

web.xml配置

<!--文件位置在 /WEB-INF/web.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
        xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
        http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
        id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">

    <!-- 1.spring容器 listener -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- 2.springmvc servlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 3.spring 中文乱码 filter -->
    <!-- 编码过滤器,解决中文乱码 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>SpringEncoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>SpringEncoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>   
</web-app>
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