使用set newname切换文件到其他的位置

本文描述：使用set newname切换文件到其他的位置

试验步骤：

(1)查看当前文件位置

C:\Users\Administrator>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 星期五 6月 16 16:09:00 2017

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> col name for a50;
SQL> select file#, name from v$datafile;

     FILE# NAME
---------- --------------------------------------------------
         1 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF
         2 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSAUX01.DBF
         3 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\UNDOTBS01.DBF
         4 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF
         5 F:\ORADATA\TT01.DBF

SQL>

(2)rman 使用set newname进行位置移动

RMAN>  run{
2> sql 'alter tablespace tt offline immediate';
3> set newname for datafile 'f:\oradata\tt01.dbf' to 'g:\rmanbp\tt01.dbf';
4> restore tablespace tt;
5> switch datafile all;
6> recover tablespace tt;
7> sql 'alter tablespace tt online';
8> }

sql statement: alter tablespace tt offline immediate

executing command: SET NEWNAME

Starting restore at 16-6月 -17
using channel ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005
input datafile copy RECID=3 STAMP=946829237 file name=F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA\ORCL\DATAFILE\O1_MF_TT_DN70OL9K_.DBF
destination for restore of datafile 00005: g:\rmanbp\tt01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: copied datafile copy of datafile 00005
output file name=G:\RMANBP\TT01.DBF RECID=4 STAMP=946832210
Finished restore at 16-6月 -17

datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=5 STAMP=946832211 file name=G:\RMANBP\TT01.DBF

Starting recover at 16-6月 -17
using channel ORA_DISK_1

starting media recovery
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00

Finished recover at 16-6月 -17

sql statement: alter tablespace tt online

RMAN>

(3)查看移动结果

SQL> select file#, name from v$datafile;

     FILE# NAME
---------- --------------------------------------------------
         1 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF
         2 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSAUX01.DBF
         3 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\UNDOTBS01.DBF
         4 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF
         5 G:\RMANBP\TT01.DBF

SQL>

(4)再次执行set newname 切换回原来的位置

RMAN>  run{
2> sql 'alter tablespace tt offline immediate';
3> set newname for datafile 'g:\rmanbp\tt01.dbf' to 'f:\oradata\tt01.dbf';
4> restore tablespace tt;
5> switch datafile all;
6> recover tablespace tt;
7> sql 'alter tablespace tt online';
8> }

sql statement: alter tablespace tt offline immediate

executing command: SET NEWNAME

Starting restore at 16-6月 -17
using channel ORA_DISK_1

datafile 5 is already restored to file f:\oradata\tt01.dbf
restore not done; all files read only, offline, or already restored
Finished restore at 16-6月 -17

datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=7 STAMP=946832456 file name=f:\oradata\tt01.dbf

Starting recover at 16-6月 -17
using channel ORA_DISK_1

starting media recovery
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00

Finished recover at 16-6月 -17

sql statement: alter tablespace tt online

RMAN>

(5)查看移动结果

SQL> select file#, name from v$datafile;

     FILE# NAME
---------- --------------------------------------------------
         1 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF
         2 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSAUX01.DBF
         3 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\UNDOTBS01.DBF
         4 F:\APP\ADMINISTRATOR\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF
         5 F:\ORADATA\TT01.DBF

SQL>

实验完毕。