文档扫描OCR识别-出现安装包错误PIL/pytesseract

from PIL import Image
import pytesseract
import cv2
import os

安装1：pip install pillow(对标PIL)  

问题1：运行程序出现找不到DLL 模块情况“from PIL import Image from . import _imaging as core....”

解决方法：Pillow 需要和python版本对应，参考官方文档  https://pypi.org/project/Pillow/#files 

安装2：tesseract-ocr（ocr软件）

下载地址https://digi.bib.uni-mannheim.de/tesseract/，同时配置环境变量"C：\Program Files (x86)\Tesseract-OCR"

安装3：pip install pytesseract 

问题2：运行程序出现以下情况

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\EclipseAI\workspace\Scan\test.py", line 27, in <module>
    text = pytesseract.image_to_string(Image.open(filename))
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pytesseract\pytesseract.py", line 413, in image_to_string
    return {
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pytesseract\pytesseract.py", line 416, in <lambda>
    Output.STRING: lambda: run_and_get_output(*args),
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pytesseract\pytesseract.py", line 284, in run_and_get_output
    run_tesseract(**kwargs)
  File "C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pytesseract\pytesseract.py", line 260, in run_tesseract
    raise TesseractError(proc.returncode, get_errors(error_string))
pytesseract.pytesseract.TesseractError: (1, 'Error opening data file \\Program Files (x86)\\Tesseract-OCR\\eng.traineddata Please make sure the TESSDATA_PREFIX environment variable is set to your "tessdata" directory. Failed loading language \'eng\' Tesseract couldn\'t load any languages! Could not initialize tesseract.')
解决方法：

找到anaconda3安装的python下面的pytesseract.py文件，修改该文件中的红色标记的内容（来自于安装2中tesseract-ocr目录的tesseract.exe安装路径）

tesseract_cmd = 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Tesseract-OCR\tesseract.exe'

 仍然出现错误为:

pytesseract.pytesseract.TesseractNotFoundError: C:\Program Files (x86)\Tesseract-OCR    esseract.exe is not installed or it's not in your PATH. See README file for more information.

解决方法:

tesseract_cmd = 'C:/Program Files (x86)/Tesseract-OCR/tesseract.exe'

参考资料https://www.cnblogs.com/hupeng1234/p/7136442.html