testng+springtest 集成测试

1、引入jar包

<!-- 测试工具包-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
    <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
    <version>7.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 测试报告-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.uncommons</groupId>
    <artifactId>reportng</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.4</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>

2、测试类代码

ps: 可继承类：
    1、AbstractTransactionalTestNGSpringContextTests：可添加事务管理，如需回滚测试数据等
    2、AbstractTestNGSpringContextTests：不需要事务

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
@SpringBootTest
public class AAAADemoTest extends AbstractTransactionalTestNGSpringContextTests {


    MockMvc mockMvc;

    @Autowired
    WebApplicationContext wac;


    @BeforeMethod
    public void setUp() {
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
    }

    /**
     * 接受参数为对象
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    @Rollback(true)//true:回滚，false：不回滚
    public void testAdd() throws Exception{
        BannerRequest bannerRequest = new BannerRequest();
        bannerRequest.setBannerName("banner测试0");
        bannerRequest.setStatus(0);
        bannerRequest.setImgUrl("http://www.img.cn/banner.img");
        bannerRequest.setUrl("http://www.img.cn/banner.img");
        String str = JSONObject.toJSONString(bannerRequest);
        MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/demo/1.0/banner/add")
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).content(str))
                .andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print())  //增加一个结果处理器
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()) //执行完成后的断言
                .andReturn(); //执行完成后返回相应的结果
        String content = result.getResponse().getContentAsString();
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(content);
        Assert.assertEquals("K-000000",jsonObject.getString("code"));
    }

    /**
     * 接受参数为基本数据类型
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    @Rollback(true)//true:回滚，false：不回滚
    public void testParam() throws Exception{
        MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post("/demo/1.0/banner/add")
                .param("param-key","param-value")
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
                .andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print())  //输出请求、响应相关数据
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()) //预期状态码
                .andReturn(); //返回相应的结果
        String content = result.getResponse().getContentAsString();
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(content);
        Assert.assertEquals("K-01",jsonObject.getString("code"));
    }
}

右键》run,至此就完成了，如多个测试类需生成测试报告，如下：

a. 在test目录添加testng.xml，右键run,报告会自动写到与target平级目录的test-output目录下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite name="test" parallel="true">

    <test name="test" preserver-order="true">
        <classes>
                <!--自己的测试类 -->
            <class name="com.qlh.sbc.suning.provider.impl.BannerControllerTest" />
           

        </classes>

        <listeners>
            <listener class-name="org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter" />
            <listener class-name="org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter" />
        </listeners>
    </test>
</suite>