C#检查UDP端口号是否可用

这篇文章解决两个问题：

1. 检查某个端口是否可用
2. 在指定区间找可用的端口号

static void Main(string[] args)
{

    // 检查端口是否已经占用
    // in_use:true 表示占用
    int my_port = 7525;
    var activeUdpListeners = System.Net.NetworkInformation.IPGlobalProperties.GetIPGlobalProperties().GetActiveUdpListeners();
    bool in_use = activeUdpListeners.Any(p => p.Port == my_port);
    Console.WriteLine("port {0} is {1}", my_port, in_use ? "in use." : "free.");

    // 查找指定范围的第一个空闲端口
    var startPort = 50000;
    var endPort = 55000;
    var free_port = Enumerable.Range(startPort, endPort).First(p => !activeUdpListeners.Any(l => l.Port == p));
    Console.WriteLine("the first free port in range[{0},{1}] is {2}.", startPort, endPort, free_port);
    Console.ReadKey();
}