038:hibernate一对一单向主键关联（不重要）

一、一对一单向主键关联（Annotation）

     1.1以Husband中加入@PrimaryKeyJoinColumn          即：用主键做连接

package com.bjsxt.hibernate;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.PrimaryKeyJoinColumn;

@Entity
public class Husband {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private Wife wife;
	@Id
	@GeneratedValue
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	@OneToOne
	@PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
	public Wife getWife() {
		return wife;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public void setWife(Wife wife) {
		this.wife = wife;
	}
	
}

1.2hibernate.cfg.xml中加入：

           <mapping class="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Husband"/>
	  <mapping class="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Wife"/>

二、一对一单向主键关联（xml）

1、在StuIdCard.hbm.xml中：

<one-to-one name="student" constrained="true"></one-to-one>

这样就可以建立一对一关系，如果加上属性constrained="true"就 会加上外键约束。

 2、它的主键就不能再用native，而要改成foreign

   由：

<generator class="native"></generator>

改为：

<generator class="foreign">
		<param name="property">student</param>
</generator>

StuIdCard.hbm.xml为：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.StuIdCard">
		<id name="id">
			<generator class="foreign">
				<param name="property">student</param>
			</generator>
		</id>
		
		<property name="num"/>
		<one-to-one name="student" constrained="true"></one-to-one>
    </class>
	
</hibernate-mapping>

 三、一对一主键双向关联（Anntation）

在Wife.java里加上：

 @PrimaryKeyJoinColumn

和 private Husband husband;

@Entity
public class Wife {
   @Id
   @PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
  private int id;
  private String name;
  private Husband husband;