linux 搭建git服务器

1.下载安装git

https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/

https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.12.0.tar.gz

使用git  --version查看是否安装成功；

添加用户useradd git -d +默认路径；

注：如果安装路径非默认安装路径 如/home/git

1）需添加软链接 ln -s /usr/local/git/2.12/bin/git-upload-pack  /usr/bin/git-upload-pack

2）需在用户默认路径下添加.ssh 文件夹和authorized_keys文件（存放客户端公钥）；

2.创建服务器仓库

git init --bare 2017.git

 

3.添加客户端公钥到服务器端

1）客户端生成公钥，默认生成路径C:\Users\Administrator\.ssh

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "邮箱"

 

 2）添加公钥到服务器

ssh git@服务器ip 'cat >> /gitsvn/svn/.ssh/authorized_keys' < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

 

4.客户端克隆仓库

 git clone git@服务器ip:/gitsvn/svn/路径/2017.git

 

5.禁止git用户ssh登陆

vi /etc/passwd

git:x:503:503::/gitsvn/svn/:/bin/bash修改为

git:x:503:503::/gitsvn/svn/:/bin/git-shell

 

6.git-receive-command not found:

进入工程路径：weixinWorkspace\misweinxin\.git，修改config文件如下：

[core]
repositoryformatversion = 0
filemode = false
bare = false
logallrefupdates = true
symlinks = false
ignorecase = true
[remote "origin"]
url = git@ip:/gitsvn/svn/misweinxin.git
fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
uploadpack = /usr/local/git/2.12/bin/git-upload-pack
receivepack = /usr/local/git/2.12/bin/git-receive-pack
[branch "master"]
remote = origin
merge = refs/heads/master
[remote "origin-misweixin"]
url = git@ip:/gitsvn/svn/misweixin.git
fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin-misweixin/*

 

7.git push origin master 卡住

 

1）此方法未解决我的问题：添加sendpack.sideband属性并置为false就解决了。

全局的：git config --global sendpack.sideband false

仓库的：git config --local sendpack.sideband false

2） git 仓库拥有者更改

chown -R git git仓库路径，问题解决

 

8.eclipse push not permitted

增加软链接：

ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git-upload-pack /usr/bin/git-upload-pack

ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git-receive-pack /usr/bin/git-receive-pack