JAVA Thread interrupt interrupted在底层jvm源码实现原理

##java层 native代码

private native boolean isInterrupted(boolean ClearInterrupted);
private native void interrupt0();

##Thread.c代码

注册函数
static JNINativeMethod methods[] = {
    {"start0",           "()V",        (void *)&JVM_StartThread},
    {"stop0",            "(" OBJ ")V", (void *)&JVM_StopThread},
    {"isAlive",          "()Z",        (void *)&JVM_IsThreadAlive},
    {"suspend0",         "()V",        (void *)&JVM_SuspendThread},
    {"resume0",          "()V",        (void *)&JVM_ResumeThread},
    {"setPriority0",     "(I)V",       (void *)&JVM_SetThreadPriority},
    {"yield",            "()V",        (void *)&JVM_Yield},
    {"sleep",            "(J)V",       (void *)&JVM_Sleep},
    {"currentThread",    "()" THD,     (void *)&JVM_CurrentThread},
    {"countStackFrames", "()I",        (void *)&JVM_CountStackFrames},
    {"interrupt0",       "()V",        (void *)&JVM_Interrupt},
    {"isInterrupted",    "(Z)Z",       (void *)&JVM_IsInterrupted},
    {"holdsLock",        "(" OBJ ")Z", (void *)&JVM_HoldsLock},
    {"getThreads",        "()[" THD,   (void *)&JVM_GetAllThreads},
    {"dumpThreads",      "([" THD ")[[" STE, (void *)&JVM_DumpThreads},
    {"setNativeName",    "(" STR ")V", (void *)&JVM_SetNativeThreadName},
};


JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_java_lang_Thread_registerNatives(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
{
    (*env)->RegisterNatives(env, cls, methods, ARRAY_LENGTH(methods));
}

##jvm 层C++代码  jvm.cpp代码

JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Interrupt(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
  JVMWrapper("JVM_Interrupt");

  ThreadsListHandle tlh(thread);
  JavaThread* receiver = NULL;
  bool is_alive = tlh.cv_internal_thread_to_JavaThread(jthread, &receiver, NULL);
  if (is_alive) {
    // jthread refers to a live JavaThread.
    Thread::interrupt(receiver);
  }
JVM_END


JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterrupted(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jboolean clear_interrupted))
  JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterrupted");

  ThreadsListHandle tlh(thread);
  JavaThread* receiver = NULL;
  bool is_alive = tlh.cv_internal_thread_to_JavaThread(jthread, &receiver, NULL);
  if (is_alive) {
    // jthread refers to a live JavaThread.
    return (jboolean) Thread::is_interrupted(receiver, clear_interrupted != 0);
  } else {
    return JNI_FALSE;
  }
JVM_END

##thread.cpp代码

void Thread::interrupt(Thread* thread) {
  debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
  os::interrupt(thread);
}

bool Thread::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) {
  debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)
  // Note:  If clear_interrupted==false, this simply fetches and
  // returns the value of the field osthread()->interrupted().
  return os::is_interrupted(thread, clear_interrupted);
}

##os_posix.cpp代码。中断unpark唤醒线程

void os::interrupt(Thread* thread) {
  debug_only(Thread::check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)

  OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread();

  if (!osthread->interrupted()) {
    osthread->set_interrupted(true);
    // More than one thread can get here with the same value of osthread,
    // resulting in multiple notifications.  We do, however, want the store
    // to interrupted() to be visible to other threads before we execute unpark().
    OrderAccess::fence();
    ParkEvent * const slp = thread->_SleepEvent ;
    if (slp != NULL) slp->unpark() ;
  }

  // For JSR166. Unpark even if interrupt status already was set
  if (thread->is_Java_thread())
    ((JavaThread*)thread)->parker()->unpark();

  ParkEvent * ev = thread->_ParkEvent ;
  if (ev != NULL) ev->unpark() ;
}

bool os::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) {
  debug_only(Thread::check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);)

  OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread();

  bool interrupted = osthread->interrupted();

  // NOTE that since there is no "lock" around the interrupt and
  // is_interrupted operations, there is the possibility that the
  // interrupted flag (in osThread) will be "false" but that the
  // low-level events will be in the signaled state. This is
  // intentional. The effect of this is that Object.wait() and
  // LockSupport.park() will appear to have a spurious wakeup, which
  // is allowed and not harmful, and the possibility is so rare that
  // it is not worth the added complexity to add yet another lock.
  // For the sleep event an explicit reset is performed on entry
  // to os::sleep, so there is no early return. It has also been
  // recommended not to put the interrupted flag into the "event"
  // structure because it hides the issue.
  if (interrupted && clear_interrupted) {
    osthread->set_interrupted(false);
    // consider thread->_SleepEvent->reset() ... optional optimization
  }

  return interrupted;
}