iOS webview无法加载网页 Error Domain=kCFErrorDomainCFNetwork Code=310"与安全 web 代理服务器 (HTTPS) 通信时出现问题。"

错误信息

Error Domain=kCFErrorDomainCFNetwork Code=310 "与安全 web 代理服务器 (HTTPS) 通信时出现问题。" UserInfo=0x155e20e0 {_kCFStreamErrorCodeKey=-2096, NSErrorFailingURLStringKey=https://api.leancloud.cn/1.1/batch/save, NSErrorFailingURLKey=https://api.leancloud.cn/1.1/batch/save, NSLocalizedDescription=与安全 web 代理服务器 (HTTPS) 通信时出现问题。, _kCFStreamErrorDomainKey=4, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=请检查您的代理设置。有关此问题的帮助，请联系您的系统管理员。}

ios UIWebView加载https出现 load page error:Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1202 "此服务器的证书无效

出现此类问题，先将plist文件中 allow Arbitrary Loads 设置为true。

以下解决办法

1.在webview的vc中 声明

NSURLConnection *_urlConnection;

NSURLRequest *_request;

BOOL _authenticated;

2.在webview的vc中加入以下方法

- (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView *)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest *)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType;
{
    if (!_authenticated) {
        _authenticated =NO;
        _urlConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self]; 
        _request = request; 
        [_urlConnection start];
        return NO;
    }
    return YES;
}
 
#pragma mark - NURLConnection delegate
 
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge
{
    if ([challenge previousFailureCount] == 0)
    {
        _authenticated = YES;
        NSURLCredential *credential = [NSURLCredential credentialForTrust:challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust];
        [challenge.sender useCredential:credential forAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
    } else
    {
        [[challenge sender] cancelAuthenticationChallenge:challenge];
    }
}
 
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
    // remake a webview call now that authentication has passed ok.
    _authenticated = YES;
    [self.webView loadRequest:_request]; //  self.webView替换成自己的webview
    // Cancel the URL connection otherwise we double up (webview + url connection, same url = no good!)
    [_urlConnection cancel];
}
 
// We use this method is to accept an untrusted site which unfortunately we need to do, as our PVM servers are self signed.
- (BOOL)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection canAuthenticateAgainstProtectionSpace:(NSURLProtectionSpace *)protectionSpace
{
    return [protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust];
}

这样就可以正常加载webView了