The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3,10^5
]), followed by N integer distances D1、D2、 ⋯ DN
, where Di is the distance between the i-th and the (i+1)-st exits, and DN is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (≤10^4
), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 10 ^7
Output Specification:
For each test case, print your results in M lines, each contains the shortest distance between the corresponding given pair of exits.
Sample Input:
5 1 2 4 14 9
3
1 3
2 5
4 1
Sample Output:
3
10
7
题意:
一个环形高速公路上有 N 个出口,共有 M 次询问,每次询问回答其中两个出口之间的最短距离是多少
输入格式:
第一行首先包含一个整数 N,接下来包含 N 个整数 D1,D2,…,DN,其中 Di 是第 i 个出口与第 i+1 个出口之间的距离,DN 是第 N 个出口与第 1 个出口之间的距离。
第二行包含一个整数 M,表示询问次数。
接下来 M 行,每行包含两个整数,表示询问两个出口之间的最短距离。
C++:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e5+10;
int s[N];
int main(){
int n,m,sum_distance=0;
cin>>n;
for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++) cin>>s[i],sum_distance+=s[i];
for(int i = 1; i<=n;i++) s[i]+=s[i-1];
cin>>m;
while(m--){
int a,b;
cin>>a>>b;
if(a>b) swap(a,b);
cout<<min(s[b-1]-s[a-1],sum_distance-(s[b-1]-s[a-1]))<<endl;
}
return 0;
}