VS2013【windows】 尝试简单socket连接

只有代码

服务器端：

#ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <winsock2.h>

#pragma  comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

#define MAXLINE 4096

int main()
{
	SOCKET listenfd;
	int connfd;
	struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
	char buff[MAXLINE + 1];
	int n;

	// windows 下需要初始化socket
	WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
	WSADATA wsaData;
	if (WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData) != 0)
	{
		printf("init socket error: %s(error: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	// end socket初始化

	if ((listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
	{
		printf("create socket error: %s(error: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
	servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	servaddr.sin_port = htons(6666);

	if (bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) == -1)
	{
		printf("bind socket error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}

	if (listen(listenfd, 10) == -1)
	{
		printf("listen socket error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}

	printf("======waiting for client's request======\n");
	if ((connfd = accept(listenfd, NULL, NULL)) == -1)
	{
			printf("accept socket error: %s(errno: %d)", strerror(errno), errno);
			system("pause");
			return 0;
	}
	// 接收消息
	while (true)
	{
		memset(buff, 0, sizeof(buff));
		n = recv(connfd, buff, MAXLINE, 0);
		buff[n] = '\0';
		printf("recv msg from client: %s\n", buff);
	}

	// 释放socket
	closesocket(connfd);
	closesocket(listenfd);

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

客户端：

#ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>

#pragma  comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

int main()
{
	int    sockfd, n;
	char   recvline[4096], sendline[4096];
	struct sockaddr_in servaddr;

	WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
	WSADATA wsaData;
	if (WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData) != 0)
	{
		printf("init socket error: %s(error: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}

	printf("please enter service ipv4 address: ");
	char IPV4[20];
	gets(IPV4);

	if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0){
		printf("create socket error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}

	memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
	servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	servaddr.sin_port = htons(6666);

	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, IPV4, &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0){
		printf("inet_pton error for %s\n", IPV4);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}

	if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0){
		printf("connect error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	while (true)
	{
		printf("send msg to server: \n");
		memset(sendline, 0, sizeof(sendline));
		fgets(sendline, 4096, stdin);
		if (send(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline), 0) < 0)
		{
			printf("send msg error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
			system("pause");
			return 0;
		}
	}
	closesocket(sockfd);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}