Java代码链接mysql数据库和oracle数据库

非常基础的代码，导入相应数据库的驱动包，代码如下：

package com;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * 测试连接数据库代码
 */
public class DatabaseConnection {

	private String url = null;
	private String user = null;
	private String pwd = null;
	private String sql = null;
	private Connection con = null;
	private PreparedStatement pre = null;
	private ResultSet resultSet = null;

	@Test
	public void mysql() {
		url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test";
		user = "root";
		pwd = "123";
		sql = "select * from test where id = ?";

		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
			con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pwd);
			pre = con.prepareStatement(sql);
			pre.setString(1, "1");
			resultSet = pre.executeQuery();
			while (resultSet.next()) {
				System.out.println(resultSet.getString(1) + " "
						+ resultSet.getString(2));
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (resultSet != null) {
					resultSet.close();
				}
				if (pre != null) {
					pre.close();
				}
				if (con != null) {
					con.close();
				}
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	@Test
	public void oracle() {
		url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:ORCL";
		user = "system";
		pwd = "123";
		sql = "SELECT * FROM TEST";
		try {
			Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
			con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pwd);
			pre = con.prepareStatement(sql);
			resultSet = pre.executeQuery();
			while (resultSet.next()) {
				System.out.println(resultSet.getString(1) + " "
						+ resultSet.getDate(3));
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (resultSet != null) {
					resultSet.close();
				}
				if (pre != null) {
					pre.close();
				}
				if (con != null) {
					con.close();
				}
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}