谷歌浏览器测试通过
form表单
<form id="satmpdefForm" action="" style="padding: 10px 20px 10px 40px;"
enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<table>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><input name="imgFile" id="imgFile" type="file"
style="width: 100%" accept="image/png,image/jpeg,image/gif" onchange="change_photo()"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<div id="Imgdiv" align="center">
<img id="Img" width="200px" height="200px" alt="预览图">
</div>
</form>
.javaScript 脚本:
function change_photo(target,state){
PreviewImage($("input[name='imgFile']")[0], 'Img', 'Imgdiv');
}
PreviewImage是调用网上大神写的一个方法:点击这里查看原文
function PreviewImage(fileObj,imgPreviewId,divPreviewId){
var allowExtention=".jpg,.png,.jpeg";//允许上传文件的后缀名document.getElementById("hfAllowPicSuffix").value;
var extention=fileObj.value.substring(fileObj.value.lastIndexOf(".")+1).toLowerCase();
var browserVersion= window.navigator.userAgent.toUpperCase();
if(allowExtention.indexOf(extention)>-1){
if(fileObj.files){//HTML5实现预览,兼容chrome、火狐7+等
if(window.FileReader){
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e){
document.getElementById(imgPreviewId).setAttribute("src",e.target.result);
}
reader.readAsDataURL(fileObj.files[0]);
}else if(browserVersion.indexOf("SAFARI")>-1){
showError("不支持Safari6.0以下浏览器的图片预览!");
}
}else if (browserVersion.indexOf("MSIE")>-1){
if(browserVersion.indexOf("MSIE 6")>-1){//ie6
document.getElementById(imgPreviewId).setAttribute("src",fileObj.value);
}else{//ie[7-9]
fileObj.select();
if(browserVersion.indexOf("MSIE 9")>-1)
fileObj.blur();//不加上document.selection.createRange().text在ie9会拒绝访问
var newPreview =document.getElementById(divPreviewId+"New");
if(newPreview==null){
newPreview =document.createElement("div");
newPreview.setAttribute("id",divPreviewId+"New");
newPreview.style.width = document.getElementById(imgPreviewId).width+"px";
newPreview.style.height = document.getElementById(imgPreviewId).height+"px";
newPreview.style.border="solid 1px #d2e2e2";
}
newPreview.style.filter="progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod='scale',src='" + document.selection.createRange().text + "')";
var tempDivPreview=document.getElementById(divPreviewId);
tempDivPreview.parentNode.insertBefore(newPreview,tempDivPreview);
tempDivPreview.style.display="none";
}
}else if(browserVersion.indexOf("FIREFOX")>-1){//firefox
var firefoxVersion= parseFloat(browserVersion.toLowerCase().match(/firefox\/([\d.]+)/)[1]);
if(firefoxVersion<7){//firefox7以下版本
document.getElementById(imgPreviewId).setAttribute("src",fileObj.files[0].getAsDataURL());
}else{//firefox7.0+
document.getElementById(imgPreviewId).setAttribute("src",window.URL.createObjectURL(fileObj.files[0]));
}
}else{
document.getElementById(imgPreviewId).setAttribute("src",fileObj.value);
}
}else{
showError("仅支持"+allowExtention+"为后缀名的文件!");
fileObj.value="";//清空选中文件
if(browserVersion.indexOf("MSIE")>-1){
fileObj.select();
document.selection.clear();
}
fileObj.outerHTML=fileObj.outerHTML;
}
}
这样就可以实现表单提交前实现图片预览了