windows+eclipse+远程提交hadoop集群

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-11 00:12:09 发布

cist-tty

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-11 00:12:09 发布

阅读量394

点赞数

分类专栏：大数据文章标签： hadoop eclipse windows 集群环境提交

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014679456/article/details/79023769

版权

大数据专栏收录该内容

15 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

先将最下面的的“旺旺大礼包”下载并解压

0.环境变量配置在环境变量中添加

HADOOP_HOME ------>Hadoop 解压后的目录

HADOOP_USER_NAME ----->集群中hadoop文件创建的所有者（windows 和linux中的用户名称不同时使用）

将HADOOP_HOME加入PATH中

（注意 JAVA_HOME 目录不要有空格）

然后将集群的主节点的hosts 添加到windows的hosts 中（大礼包中有hosts）

如何修改hosts参考：https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/425e69e6e479a2be15fc16e1.html

1. 将eclipse-hadoop 的插件复制到eclipse->dropins目录下然后重启eclipse

2. 打开eclipse中的map-Reduce 视图

3 在eclipse windows->preferences -> Hadoop map/reduce 中指向解压后的Hadoop文件

4 配置集群环境

（1）填写MapReduce 的端口默认是50020

（2）填写hdfs的端口在core-site.xml 中的 fs.defaultFS 值

5 查看hdfs 中的文件

注意 hdfs中文件改动后需要disconnected &refesh后可以查看

6新建map/reduce 工程

new class --->WordCounts

将集群中五个文件拷贝到src中

7 （实验室的不用做）增加mapred-site.xml中的代码消除异常（没有截图记录。。。）

<property>
	<name>mapred.remote.os</name>
	<value>Linux</value>
	<description>Remote MapReduce framework's OS, can be either Linux or Windows</description>
</property>
<property>
        <name>mapreduce.app-submission.cross-platform</name>
        <value>true</value>
 </property>

8 复制 WordCount 源码到wordCounts

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
 
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
 
public class WordCounts {
 
  public static class TokenizerMapper 
       extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable>{
 
    private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
    private Text word = new Text();
 
    public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context
                    ) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
      StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
      while (itr.hasMoreTokens()) {
        word.set(itr.nextToken());
        context.write(word, one);
      }
    }
  }
 
  public static class IntSumReducer 
       extends Reducer<Text,IntWritable,Text,IntWritable> {
    private IntWritable result = new IntWritable();
 
    public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, 
                       Context context
                       ) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
      int sum = 0;
      for (IntWritable val : values) {
        sum += val.get();
      }
      result.set(sum);
      context.write(key, result);
    }
  }
 
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Configuration conf = new Configuration();
    String[] otherArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs();
    if (otherArgs.length != 2) {
      System.err.println("Usage: wordcount <in> <out>");
      System.exit(2);
    }
   //注意1： 	
   // conf.set("mapred.jar", "e://hadoop-jar//wordcount.jar");
    Job job = new Job(conf, "word count");
    job.setJarByClass(WordCounts.class);	
    job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
    job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
    job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
    job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
    job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
    FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0]));
    FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[1]));
    System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
  }
}

9 export 成一个jar包放在一个目录中这里放在了

e://hadoop-jar//

（可以将这个jar包传到集群中使用hadoop jar 命令运行）

10 将8中的注意1 的注释释放开

 conf.set("mapred.jar", "e://hadoop-jar//wordcount.jar");

如果不执行此步骤会报异常

Error: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Class test.WordCounts$TokenizerMapper not found
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.getClass(Configuration.java:2197)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.JobContextImpl.getMapperClass(JobContextImpl.java:187)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runNewMapper(MapTask.java:747)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:341)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:164)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
	at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1746)
	at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:158)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Class test.WordCounts$TokenizerMapper not found
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.getClassByName(Configuration.java:2101)
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.getClass(Configuration.java:2195)
	... 8 more

11 配置运行参数