使用zeppelin-solidity建立标准代币

1 构建工程

1.1 使用truffle创建工程
$ truffle init

$ truffle init
Downloading...
Unpacking...
Setting up...
Unbox successful. Sweet!

Commands:

  Compile:        truffle compile
  Migrate:        truffle migrate
  Test contracts: truffle test

1.2 生成package.json文件，运行命令：
$ npm init

$ npm init
This utility will walk you through creating a package.json file.
It only covers the most common items, and tries to guess sensible defaults.

See `npm help json` for definitive documentation on these fields
and exactly what they do.

Use `npm install <pkg>` afterwards to install a package and
save it as a dependency in the package.json file.

Press ^C at any time to quit.
package name: (deepcoin) dpc
version: (1.0.0) 
description: 
entry point: (truffle-config.js) 
test command: 
git repository: 
keywords: 
author: 
license: (ISC) 
About to write to /home/fc/work/truffledemo/deepcoin/package.json:

{
  "name": "dpc",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "truffle-config.js",
  "directories": {
    "test": "test"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
  },
  "author": "",
  "license": "ISC"
}

2 安装OpenZeppelin

OpenZeppelin是一个加密合约函数库，提供了兼容ERC20的智能合约，可以使用它来简化钱包的开发过程。
使用npm进行安装

sudo npm install zeppelin-solidity

3 编写代码

3.1 在contracts目录下，创建DeepCoin.sol文件，内容如下：

pragma solidity ^0.4.4;
import "../node_modules/zeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/StandardToken.sol";

contract DeepCoin is StandardToken {
  string public name = "DeepCoin";
  string public symbol = "DPC";
  uint8 public decimals = 4;
  uint256 public INITIAL_SUPPLY = 888888;
  constructor() public{
    totalSupply();
    balances[msg.sender] = INITIAL_SUPPLY;
  }
}

3.2 在migrations下面创建2_deploy_deepcoin.js文件，内容如下：

var DeepCoin = artifacts.require("./DeepCoin.sol");

module.exports = function(deployer) {
  deployer.deploy(DeepCoin);
};

4 编译、部署、运行

进入控制台：$ truffle develop
编译：compile
部署： migrate
第二次部署：migrate --reset
创建实例：let contract = DeepCoin.deployed().then(instance => contract = instance);

Accounts:
(0) 0x627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57
(1) 0xf17f52151ebef6c7334fad080c5704d77216b732

contract.name();
contract.symbol();
contract.decimals();
contract.INITIAL_SUPPLY();
contract.balanceOf("0x627306090abab3a6e1400e9345bc60c78a8bef57");
contract.balanceOf("0xf17f52151ebef6c7334fad080c5704d77216b732");
contract.transfer("0xf17f52151ebef6c7334fad080c5704d77216b732",8888);