JAVA反射机制 检查类的结构

package com.itheima.reflect;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
public class ReflectionTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		String name = "com.itheima.reflect.Person";
		Class cl = Class.forName(name);
		
		String modifiers = Modifier.toString(cl.getModifiers());
		if (modifiers.length() > 0)
			System.out.print(modifiers + " ");
		
		System.out.print("class " + name);
		System.out.print("{\n");
		printConstructor(cl);
		System.out.println();
		printMethods(cl);
		System.out.println();
		printFields(cl);
		System.out.println("}");
	}
	
	public static void printConstructor(Class cl) {
		Constructor[] constructors = cl.getDeclaredConstructors();
		
		for (Constructor c : constructors) {
			String name = c.getName();
			System.out.print("  ");
			String modifiers = Modifier.toString(cl.getModifiers());
			if (modifiers.length() > 0)
				System.out.print(modifiers + " ");
			System.out.print(name + "(");
			
			Class[] paramTypes = c.getParameterTypes();
			for (int i = 0; i < paramTypes.length; i++) {
				if (i > 0)
					System.out.print(", ");
				System.out.print(paramTypes[i].getName());
			}
			System.out.println(");");
		}
	}
	
	public static void printMethods(Class cl) {
		Method[] methods = cl.getDeclaredMethods();
		
		for (Method m : methods) {
			Class retType = m.getReturnType();
			
			String name = m.getName();
			
			System.out.print("  ");
			// print modifiers, return type, and method name
			String modifiers = Modifier.toString(cl.getModifiers());
			if (modifiers.length() > 0) 
				System.out.print(modifiers + " ");
			System.out.print(retType.getName() + " " + name + "(");
			
			// print parameter types
			Class[] paramTypes = m.getParameterTypes();
			for (int i = 0; i < paramTypes.length; i++) {
				if (i > 0)
					System.out.print(", ");
				System.out.print(paramTypes[i].getName());
			}
			System.out.println(");");
		}
	}
	
	public static void printFields(Class cl) {
		Field[] fields = cl.getDeclaredFields();
		for (Field f : fields) {
			Class type = f.getType();
			String name = f.getName();
			System.out.print("  ");
			String modifiers = Modifier.toString(f.getModifiers());
			if (modifiers.length() > 0) 
				System.out.print(modifiers + " ");
			System.out.println(type.getName() + " " + name + ";");
		}
	}
}