1006 Sign In and Sign Out （25 分) Java实现

1006 Sign In and Sign Out （25 分) Java实现

At the beginning of every day, the first person who signs in the computer room will unlock the door, and the last one who signs out will lock the door. Given the records of signing in’s and out’s, you are supposed to find the ones who have unlocked and locked the door on that day.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains the records for one day. The case starts with a positive integer M, which is the total number of records, followed by M lines, each in the format:

ID_number Sign_in_time Sign_out_time

where times are given in the format HH:MM:SS, and ID_number is a string with no more than 15 characters.

Output Specification:

For each test case, output in one line the ID numbers of the persons who have unlocked and locked the door on that day. The two ID numbers must be separated by one space.

Note: It is guaranteed that the records are consistent. That is, the sign in time must be earlier than the sign out time for each person, and there are no two persons sign in or out at the same moment.

Sample Input:

3
CS301111 15:30:28 17:00:10
SC3021234 08:00:00 11:25:25
CS301133 21:45:00 21:58:40

Sample Output:

SC3021234 CS301133

题目大意：给出n个人的id、sign in时间、sign out时间，求最早进来的人和最早出去的人的ID

解题思路：将输入的时间强转为数值，即总秒数。这里我用substring方法将输入的时间拆分开来。通过循环比较出Sign_in_time的最小值和Sign_out_time的最大值，Sign_in_time的最小值对应的ID就是开锁的人，Sign_out_time的最大值对应的ID就是上锁的人。

import java.util.*;
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
        int min=99999999;
        int max=0;
        String unlock=null;
        String lock=null;
        int n=in.nextInt();
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            String IdNum=in.next();
            String SiTime=in.next();
            String SoTime=in.next();
            int hour1=Integer.parseInt(SiTime.substring(0,2));
            int minute1=Integer.parseInt(SiTime.substring(3,5));
            int second1=Integer.parseInt(SiTime.substring(6,8));
            int hour2=Integer.parseInt(SoTime.substring(0,2));
            int minute2=Integer.parseInt(SoTime.substring(3,5));
            int second2=Integer.parseInt(SoTime.substring(6,8));
            int intime=hour1*3600+minute1*60+second1;
            int outtime=hour2*3600+minute2*60+second2;
            if(intime<min){
                min=intime;
                unlock=IdNum;
            }
            if(outtime>max){
                max=outtime;
                lock=IdNum;
            }
          
        }
        
        System.out.println(unlock+" "+lock);

    }


}