arduino使用74HC595控制1位共阳数码管

74HC595的Q0~Q7依次接上数码管的dp，a，b，c，d，e，f，g

数码管的GND和OE接地，Vcc接5V，共阳数码管公共脚接了个1K电阻。

以下代码实现从串口监视器中输入0至9的数字，让数码管显示出对应的数字。

unsigned char number[10] = {  //共阳
  B10000000, // 0
  B11110010, // 1
  B01001000, // 2
  B01100000, // 3
  B00110010, // 4
  B00100100, // 5
  B00000100, // 6
  B11110000, // 7
  B00000000, // 8
  B00100000 // 9
};
const byte Pin_DS = 11;   //data
const byte Pin_ST_CP = 12;  //latch
const byte Pin_SH_CP = 13; //clock
char Buff[1];

void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:
  Serial.begin(9600);

  pinMode(Pin_ST_CP, OUTPUT);//ST_CP
  pinMode(Pin_DS, OUTPUT);//DS
  pinMode(Pin_SH_CP, OUTPUT);//SH_CP
  digitalWrite(Pin_DS, LOW);
}

void loop() {
  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:

  if (Serial.available())
  {
    Serial.readBytes(Buff, sizeof(Buff));
    int comInt = charToInt();
    digitalWrite(Pin_ST_CP, LOW); //将ST_CP口上面加低电平让芯片准备好接收数据
    shiftOut(Pin_DS, Pin_SH_CP, MSBFIRST, number[comInt]);//串行数据输出，高位在先 MSBFIRST  LSBFIRST
    digitalWrite(Pin_ST_CP, HIGH); //将ST_CP这个针脚恢复到高电平
    delay(1000);
  }
}


int charToInt() //charToInt()(定义)
{
  int tmp = 0;
  for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++)
  {
    tmp = tmp * 10 + (Buff[i] - 48);
  }
  return tmp;
}