Android 三种方法解析Json

记得联网权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

Strings.xml加入下面这段代码

<string name="server_name">http://193.168.4.146:8080/</string>

FastJson 解析和Gson解析需要添加jar包，没有的话可以百度去下载这两个包。

package com.example.android_parsejson;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.google.gson.Gson;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    public void parsejson(View view){

        new MyTask().execute();
    }


    class MyTask extends AsyncTask{

        @Override
        protected Object doInBackground(Object... objects) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            try {
                URL url=new  URL(getString(R.string.server_name)+"person.json");
                HttpURLConnection connection=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                //设置请求方式
                connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);


                //获取结果码
                int code=connection.getResponseCode();
                if(code==200){
                    InputStream is=connection.getInputStream();

                    BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
                    String str=null;
                    StringBuffer stringBuffer=new StringBuffer();
                    while((str=br.readLine())!=null){
                        stringBuffer.append(str);
                    }

                    System.out.println(stringBuffer.toString());

                //开始解析  json
                //使用原生态
//                  JSONObject jsonObject=new JSONObject(stringBuffer.toString());
//                  int list=jsonObject.getInt("list");
//                  System.out.println("长度 :   "+list);
//                  JSONArray jsonArray=jsonObject.getJSONArray("person");
//                  
//                  for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
//                      JSONObject object=jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
//                      int pid=object.getInt("pid");
//                      String pname=object.getString("name");
//                      int page=object.getInt("page");
//                      System.out.println(pid+"  "+pname+"   "+page);
//                  }

                    //用Gson解析
//                  Gson gson=new Gson();
//                  BigPerson bigPerson=gson.fromJson(stringBuffer.toString(), BigPerson.class);
//                  System.out.println(bigPerson.toString());
//                  List<SmallPerson> persons=bigPerson.getPersons();
//                  for (SmallPerson person : persons) {
//                      System.out.println(person.toString());
//                  }


                    //FastJson 解析
                    BigPerson bigPerson=JSON.parseObject(stringBuffer.toString(),BigPerson.class);
                    System.out.println(bigPerson.getList()+"");
                    List<SmallPerson>persons=bigPerson.getPersons();
                    for (SmallPerson person : persons) {
                        System.out.println(person.toString());
                    }

                }

            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            } 
//          catch (JSONException e) {
//              // TODO Auto-generated catch block
//              e.printStackTrace();
//          }


            return null;



        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Object result) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            super.onPostExecute(result);
        }



    }

}