QT OSG 浏览器插件 ，将OSG嵌入到IE中

         关于OSG嵌入浏览器，王锐老师有过一篇文章。但是那篇文章是利用mfc，现如今mfc有点老态龙钟了。本文是使用QT，开发ActiveX插件，实现OSG嵌入QT。

         关于QT版本，截止目前不能用QT5，版本跟osg不兼容，会出现各种问题，我在这上面纠结了很久，这里我使用的是QT4.6.1。

         在开发之前得先编译osgQT库，编译的方法可以查看我csdn之前的文章。http://blog.csdn.net/villean/article/details/18266991

         

下面我将要实现的重点进行叙述，为了不罗嗦，不一步步的讲解，如果您不能理解，可以在文章下面回复，视情况如果讲解的不清楚在做向导式文章。

         实现的原理其实就是，用QT做一个ActiveX插件，这个插件能在浏览器中运行一个QT工程，我们将OSG嵌入到QT中，这样就能实现OSG嵌入浏览器了。

 新建一个ActiveQT Server，配置好相应的目录 库等，这样生成工程后，我们可以看。

生成后事件里面，QT向导会利用idc.exe在系统注册插件。

  接着直接上代码：

#ifndef ACTIVITYQT_H
#define ACTIVITYQT_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QTimer>
#include <ActiveQt/QAxBindable>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <osgViewer/Viewer>
#include "ViewerFrameThread.h"
#include <osgQt/GraphicsWindowQt>
#include <osgViewer/ViewerEventHandlers>
#include <osgGA/TrackballManipulator>
#include <osgDB/ReadFile>
#include <osgViewer/CompositeViewer>

class ActivityQT : public QWidget, public QAxBindable, public osgViewer::CompositeViewer
{
	Q_OBJECT
	Q_CLASSINFO("ClassID", "{4CFCDEDD-F2F6-42E9-8671-D63D7B15AA2C}");  
	Q_CLASSINFO("InterfaceID", "{615B202B-C4F2-4C9F-B9F5-2F9D52ECF0BC}");   
	Q_CLASSINFO("EventsID", "{C9C4EB5F-F926-4770-AA7F-50702B53DB3E}"); 

public:
	ActivityQT(QWidget *parent = 0);
	osgViewer::Viewer* getViewer();
public:
	QWidget *createOsgWm(osgQt::GraphicsWindowQt *,osg::Node *);
	osgQt::GraphicsWindowQt* createGraphicsWindow( int x, int y, int w, int h, const std::string& name="", bool windowDecoration=false  );
	virtual void paintEvent( QPaintEvent* event )
	{ frame(); }
private:
	osgViewer::Viewer* m_viewer;
protected:

	QTimer _timer;
};

#endif // ACTIVITYQT_H

#include "qtactivity.h"
#include <QLabel>
ActivityQT::ActivityQT(QWidget *parent)
	: QWidget(parent)
{
	//ui.setupUi(this);
	QWidget *widget=createOsgWm( createGraphicsWindow(0,0,100,100,"Popup window"), osgDB::readNodeFile("cow.osg") );
	QGridLayout* grid = new QGridLayout;
	grid->addWidget(widget,0,1);
	QLabel *a=new QLabel();
	a->setText("this is a label");
	grid->addWidget(a,0,0);
	setLayout(grid);
	connect( &_timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(update()) );
	_timer.start( 1 );
}

QWidget *ActivityQT::createOsgWm(osgQt::GraphicsWindowQt *gw,osg::Node *node)
{
	osgViewer::Viewer* viewer = new osgViewer::Viewer;
	addView( viewer );
	osg::Camera *camera=viewer->getCamera();
	camera->setGraphicsContext(gw);
	const osg::GraphicsContext::Traits *traits=gw->getTraits();

	camera->setClearColor(osg::Vec4(0.2,0.2,00.6,1.0));
	camera->setViewport(new osg::Viewport(0,0,traits->width,traits->height));
	camera->setProjectionMatrixAsPerspective(30.0f, static_cast<double>(traits->width)/static_cast<double>(traits->height), 1.0f, 10000.0f );
	
	viewer->setSceneData(node);
	viewer->addEventHandler(new osgViewer::StatsHandler);
	viewer->setCameraManipulator( new osgGA::TrackballManipulator );

	return gw->getGLWidget();

}

osgQt::GraphicsWindowQt* ActivityQT::createGraphicsWindow( int x, int y, int w, int h, const std::string& name, bool windowDecoration )
{
	osg::DisplaySettings* ds = osg::DisplaySettings::instance().get();
	osg::ref_ptr<osg::GraphicsContext::Traits> traits = new osg::GraphicsContext::Traits;
	traits->windowName = name;
	traits->windowDecoration = windowDecoration;
	traits->x = x;
	traits->y = y;
	traits->width = w;
	traits->height = h;
	traits->doubleBuffer = true;
	traits->alpha = ds->getMinimumNumAlphaBits();
	traits->stencil = ds->getMinimumNumStencilBits();
	traits->sampleBuffers = ds->getMultiSamples();
	traits->samples = ds->getNumMultiSamples();

	return new osgQt::GraphicsWindowQt(traits.get());
}

osgViewer::Viewer* ActivityQT::getViewer()
{
	return m_viewer;
}

#include <ActiveQt/QAxFactory>

#include "qtactivity.h"

QAXFACTORY_BEGIN("{5E2C9F73-03E9-4351-9ECC-C46697D1A8D5}",
	"{443A7F7F-FFE1-498A-AECB-D3EBCD5810CB}") 
	QAXCLASS(ActivityQT) 
	QAXFACTORY_END()

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	QApplication a(argc, argv);
	if (!QAxFactory::isServer() )
	{
		ActivityQT w;
		//ViewerFrameThread viewerThread(w.getViewer(), true);
		// 新建线程 运行osg view
		
		w.setGeometry( 100, 100, 800, 600 );
		w.show();
		//viewerThread.startThread();
	}
	return a.exec();
}

最后 我们在dll生成目录里新建一个html

<OBJECT ID="qtactivity" CLASSID="CLSID:4CFCDEDD-F2F6-42E9-8671-D63D7B15AA2C"
HEIGHT="80%" WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="LEFT">
</OBJECT>

右键用IE打开，就可以看到这个效果

代码不做解释，用到了osg自带的例子，不明白的大家可以回复讨论。