Feign + eureka 实现负载均衡

Feign 自带ribbon

1: 添加依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>


        <!--&lt;!&ndash;eureka-client 2.x版本使用，和之前不同，后缀已经表明了一切&ndash;&gt;-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2:  application

server:
  port: 8081
spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-order-service

eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
    port: 7001
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false     #false表示不向注册中心注册自己。
    #是否从eurekaServer抓取自己的注册信息，默认是true。
    #单节点无所谓，集群必须设置为true擦能配个ribbon使用负载均衡
    fetch-registry: true
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://eureka7001.com:7001/eureka,http://eureka7002.com:7002/eureka

ribbon:
  #指的是建立连接所用的时间，适用于网络状况正常的情况下,两端连接所用的时间
  ReadTimeout: 5000
  #指的是建立连接后从服务器读取到可用资源所用的时间
  ConnectTimeout: 5000

logging:
  level:
    # feign日志以什么级别监控哪个接口
    com.atguigu.springcloud.service.FeignPaymentService: debug

2: main 注册允许feign

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableFeignClients
//@RibbonClient(name = "CLOUD-PAYMENT-SERVICE",configuration = MySelfRule.class)
public class FeignOrderMain80 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(FeignOrderMain80.class,args);
    }
}

3: FeignPaymentService  写接口，指向服务提供者的接口

      1）：CLOUD-PAYMENT-SERVICE 是服务提供者注册的名字，可在eureka上查看

      2）：payment/get/{id} ， payment/openfeign/timeout   指向服务提供者里面congtroller的接口地址

@Component
@FeignClient(value = "CLOUD-PAYMENT-SERVICE")
public interface FeignPaymentService {
    @GetMapping("payment/get/{id}")
    CommonResult<Payment> getPaymentById(@PathVariable("id")Long id);

    @GetMapping("payment/openfeign/timeout")
    String openFeignTimeout();
}

4:  消费的的OrderControlle

@RestController
@RequestMapping("order")
@CrossOrigin
@Slf4j
public class OrderController {
    @Autowired
    private FeignPaymentService feignPaymentService;

    //http://localhost:8083/order/consumer/payment/get/1
    @GetMapping("consumer/payment/get/{id}")
    public CommonResult getPaymentById(@PathVariable("id") Long id){

        System.out.println("发起请求：");

        return feignPaymentService.getPaymentById(id);
    }

    //http://localhost/order/consumer/payment/openfeign/timeout
    @GetMapping("consumer/payment/openfeign/timeout")
    public String openFeignTimeout(){

        System.out.println("发起请求：");

        return feignPaymentService.openFeignTimeout();
    }
}