C# ThreadPool 的改进

   不会C# 却想要用C# 做一个快速同步的程序。 多线程，线程池难免要用。 用了一下 .Net 系统所带的 ThreadPool， 可是启动的线程数目，无论如何都不受我控制。 SetMaxThreads 之类的函数也调用了，可是就是没有效果。 没办法治好自己写了一个线程池。

     

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;


namespace QuickSync
{
    class ThreadEntry
    {
        public TaskParameter ThreadParam { get; set; }
        public bool Idle { get; set; }

        public ThreadEntry(VThreadPool vp, ParameterizedThreadStart start, int n)
        {
            pool = vp;
            nIdx = n;
            Idle = true;
            ThreadParam = null;

            thread = new Thread(start);
            thread.Start(this);
        }
        public void Run()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                evnt.WaitOne();
                if (pool.stop == true)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Thread ID {0} exit ... ", nIdx);
                    break;
                }
                if (ThreadParam != null)
                {
                    ThreadParam.callback(ThreadParam.mObj);
                    ThreadParam = null;

                    pool.ReleaseThread(nIdx);
                }
            }
        }
        public void TriggerRun(TaskParameter tParam)
        {
            if (tParam != null)
            {
                ThreadParam = tParam;
                evnt.Set();
            }
        }
        public void Stop(bool bForce)
        {
            evnt.Set();
            if (bForce)
            {
                thread.Abort();
            }
        }

        private AutoResetEvent evnt = new AutoResetEvent(false);
        private VThreadPool pool;
        private Thread thread;

        private int nIdx;
    };
    class TaskParameter
    {
        public WaitCallback callback;
        public object mObj;

        public TaskParameter(WaitCallback wc, object aObj)
        {
            callback = wc;
            mObj = aObj;
        }
    };
    class VThreadPool
    {
        public volatile bool stop = false;

        public void Stop(bool bForce)
        {
            stop = true;
            threadSemaphore.Release();
            taskEvent.Set();

            for (int i = 0; i < threads.Length; i++)
            {
                threads[i].Stop(bForce);
            }
        }
        private int AllocThreadIdx()
        {
            int n = -1;
            threadListLock.WaitOne();
            for (int i = 0; i < threads.Length && stop == false; i++)
            {
                nSearchIdx = (nSearchIdx + 1) % threads.Length;

                if (threads[nSearchIdx].Idle == true)
                {
                    threads[nSearchIdx].Idle = false;
                    n = nSearchIdx;
                    break;
                }
            }
            threadListLock.ReleaseMutex();
            return n;
        }
        public void ReleaseThread(int idx)
        {
            if (idx >= 0 && idx < threads.Length)
            {
                threadListLock.WaitOne();
                threads[idx].Idle = true;
                threadSemaphore.Release();
                threadListLock.ReleaseMutex();
            }
        }

        private void triggerThread(int idx)
        {
            if (stop == false && idx >= 0 && idx < threads.Length)
            {
                TaskParameter tParam = GetThreadParame();
                threads[idx].TriggerRun(tParam);
            }
        }
        public void ScheduleThreadProcM()
        {
            int index;
            while (stop == false)
            {
                threadSemaphore.WaitOne();
                index = AllocThreadIdx();
                if (index >= 0 && index < threads.Length && taskList.Count <= 0)
                {
                    taskEvent.WaitOne();
                }
                triggerThread(index);
            }
        }
        private static void ScheduleThreadProc(object oInput)
        {
            VThreadPool vThreadPool = (VThreadPool)oInput;
            if (vThreadPool != null)
            {
                vThreadPool.ScheduleThreadProcM();
                Console.WriteLine("ScheduleThreadProc exit ... ");
            }
        }
        private void SingThreadProc(object obj)
        {
            ThreadEntry threadEny = (ThreadEntry)obj;
            threadEny.Run();
        }
        
        private bool CreateThreads(int n)
        {
            if (n <= 0)
            {
                n = 3;
            }
            if (threads != null)
            {
                return false;
            }

            threads = new ThreadEntry[n];

            for (int i = 0; i < threads.Length; i++)
            {
                threads[i] = new ThreadEntry(this, SingThreadProc, i);
            }

            threadSemaphore = new Semaphore(n, n);
            ScheduleThread.Start(this);

            return true;
        }
        public VThreadPool(int n)
        {
            CreateThreads(n);
        }

        public bool QueueUserWorkItem(WaitCallback callback)
        {
            return QueueUserWorkItem(callback, null);

        }
        public bool QueueUserWorkItem(WaitCallback callback, object state)
        {
            taskListLock.WaitOne();
            TaskParameter nParam = new TaskParameter(callback, state);
            taskList.AddLast(nParam);
            taskEvent.Set();
            taskListLock.ReleaseMutex();
            return true;
        }
        private TaskParameter GetThreadParame()
        {
            TaskParameter nParam = null;
            if (taskList.Count > 0)
            {
                taskListLock.WaitOne();
                nParam = taskList.First.Value;
                taskList.RemoveFirst();
                taskListLock.ReleaseMutex();
            }
            return nParam;
        }

        LinkedList<TaskParameter> taskList = new LinkedList<TaskParameter>();
        Mutex taskListLock = new Mutex();
        AutoResetEvent taskEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false);

        ThreadEntry[] threads = null;
        Mutex threadListLock = new Mutex();
        Semaphore threadSemaphore = null;
        Thread ScheduleThread = new Thread(ScheduleThreadProc);

        int nSearchIdx = -1;
    }
}