NonConst TO Const

int  main()
... {
    int i=0;
    const int &j=i;
    cout<<j<<endl;
    i=5;
    cout<<j<<endl;
    //j=5;
    //cout<<j<<endl;
    const int *k=&i;
    i=9;
    cout<<*k<<endl;
    const int m=static_cast<const int> (i);
    cout<<m<<endl;
    return 0;
}

const int m=static_cast<const int> (i);换成const int m=(const int) i;也可以(old style casts)。
static_cast不能换为：const_cast,reinterpret_cast,或者dynamic_cast

error C2440: 'const_cast' : cannot convert from 'int' to 'const int'
error C2440: 'reinterpret_cast' : cannot convert from 'int' to 'const int'
error C2680: 'const int' : invalid target type for dynamic_cast