题目
You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image.
Rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise).
Note:
You have to rotate the image in-place, which means you have to modify the input 2D matrix directly. DO NOT allocate another 2D matrix and do the rotation.
Example 1:
Given input matrix = [ [1,2,3], [4,5,6], [7,8,9] ], rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes: [ [7,4,1], [8,5,2], [9,6,3] ]
分析
1 看到了一个nice的做法 旋转分为两步 1 沿着对角线做对折
2 沿着中间线对折
代码
public void rotate(int[][] matrix) {
for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
for (int j = i; j < matrix.length; j++) {
int temp = matrix[i][j];
matrix[i][j] = matrix[j][i];
matrix[j][i] = temp;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < matrix.length / 2; j++) {
int temp = matrix[i][j];
matrix[i][j] = matrix[i][matrix.length - 1 - j];
matrix[i][matrix.length - 1 - j] =temp;
}
}
}