LeetCode 48 Rotate Image

题目

You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image.

Rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise).

Note:

You have to rotate the image in-place, which means you have to modify the input 2D matrix directly. DO NOT allocate another 2D matrix and do the rotation.

Example 1:

Given input matrix = 
[
  [1,2,3],
  [4,5,6],
  [7,8,9]
],

rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes:
[
  [7,4,1],
  [8,5,2],
  [9,6,3]
]


分析

1 看到了一个nice的做法 旋转分为两步 1 沿着对角线做对折

                                                    2 沿着中间线对折


代码

 public void rotate(int[][] matrix) {
        for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
            for (int j = i; j < matrix.length; j++) {
                int temp = matrix[i][j];
                matrix[i][j] = matrix[j][i];
                matrix[j][i] = temp;
            }
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < matrix.length / 2; j++) {
                int temp = matrix[i][j];
                matrix[i][j] = matrix[i][matrix.length - 1 - j];
                matrix[i][matrix.length - 1 - j] =temp;
            }
        }
    }

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