jq代码学习10--事件冒泡

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-15 16:59:07 发布

vvvbird

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-15 16:59:07 发布

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分类专栏： jQuery

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/vvvbird/article/details/78155509

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1.停止冒泡事件

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>4-4-2</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}  
body { font-size: 13px; line-height: 130%; padding: 60px; }
#content { width: 220px; border: 1px solid #0050D0;background: #96E555 }
span { width: 200px; margin: 10px; background: #666666; cursor: pointer;color:white;display:block;}
p {width:200px;background:#888;color:white;height:16px;}
</style>
<script src="../../scripts/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
    // 为span元素绑定click事件
    $('span').bind("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>内层span元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        event.stopPropagation();    //  阻止事件冒泡
    });
    // 为div元素绑定click事件
    $('#content').bind("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>外层div元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        event.stopPropagation();    //  阻止事件冒泡
    });
    // 为body元素绑定click事件
    $("body").bind("click",function(){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>body元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
    });
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content">
    外层div元素
    <span>内层span元素</span>
    外层div元素
</div>

<div id="msg"></div>
</body>
</html>

2.阻止默认行为

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title></title>
<script src="../../scripts/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
   $("#sub").bind("click",function(event){
         var username = $("#username").val();  //获取元素的值
         if(username==""){     //判断值是否为空
             $("#msg").html("<p>文本框的值不能为空.</p>");  //提示信息
             return false;
         }
   })
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form action="test.html">
用户名：<input type="text" id="username" />
<br/>
<input type="submit" value="提交" id="sub"/>
</form>

<div id="msg"></div>
</body>
</html>

3.停止事件冒泡

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>4-4-4</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}  
body { font-size: 13px; line-height: 130%; padding: 60px; }
#content { width: 220px; border: 1px solid #0050D0;background: #96E555 }
span { width: 200px; margin: 10px; background: #666666; cursor: pointer;color:white;display:block;}
p {width:200px;background:#888;color:white;height:16px;}
</style>
<script src="../../scripts/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
    // 为span元素绑定click事件
    $('span').bind("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>内层span元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        return false;
    });
    // 为div元素绑定click事件
    $('#content').bind("click",function(event){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>外层div元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
        return false;
    });
    // 为body元素绑定click事件
    $("body").bind("click",function(){
        var txt = $('#msg').html() + "<p>body元素被点击.<p/>";
        $('#msg').html(txt);
    });
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content">
    外层div元素
    <span>内层span元素</span>
    外层div元素
</div>
<div id="msg"></div>
</body>
</html>

4.移除事件

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Panel</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{margin:0;padding:0;}  
body { font-size: 13px; line-height: 130%; padding: 60px; }
p {width:200px;background:#888;color:white;height:16px;}
</style>
<script src="../../scripts/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function(){
       $('#btn').bind("click", myFun1 = function(){
                     $('#test').append("<p>我的绑定函数1</p>");
              }).bind("click", myFun2 = function(){
                     $('#test').append("<p>我的绑定函数2</p>");
              }).bind("click", myFun3 = function(){
                     $('#test').append("<p>我的绑定函数3</p>");
              });
       $('#delTwo').click(function(){
              $('#btn').unbind("click",myFun2);
       });
    })
</script>
</head>
<body>
<button id="btn">点击我</button>
<div id="test"></div>
<button id="delTwo">删除第二个事件</button>
</body>
</html>

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jq代码学习10--事件冒泡

1.停止冒泡时间<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Co
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