Android部分手机拍照上传返回为空处理,和拍照后图片压缩后保存到指定路径下

Android手机拍照返回时，部分手机拍照返回时，在onActivityResult方法中使用data.getData()返回为空，解决方法为：

    private Uri photoUri=null;
    private File oldFile;
    private File newFile;

    public void takePhoto() {
        try {
            // 执行拍照前，应该先判断SD卡是否存在
            if (Bimp.checkSDCardAvailable()) {
                Intent openFileIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                openFileIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE, "image/jpeg");
                SimpleDateFormat timeStampFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
                String filename = timeStampFormat.format(new Date());
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.TITLE, filename);
                photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(
                        MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
                openFileIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);
                startActivityForResult(openFileIntent, SELECT_PIC_BY_TACK_PHOTO);
            } else {
                Toast.makeText(SbtjclActivity.this, "SD卡不存在",
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode != RESULT_OK) {
            return;
        } else {
            switch (requestCode) {
                case SELECT_PIC_BY_TACK_PHOTO:
                    String sdStatus = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
                    if (!sdStatus.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // 检测sd是否可用
                        Log.i("TestFile",
                                "SD card is not avaiable/writeable right now.");
                        return;
                    }

                    Bitmap bitmap = null;
                    try {
                        Uri result = null;
                        if (data != null) {
                            result = data.getData();
                        }else {
                            result = photoUri;
                        }
                        oldFile = FileUtil.getTempFile(this, result);
                        //压缩原图片 得到压缩后的图片
                        newFile = CompressHelper.getDefault(getApplicationContext()).compressToFile(oldFile);
                        bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(newFile.getAbsolutePath());
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                    /*以下将压缩后的照片保存到指定的路径下*/
                    String name = CommonUtils.getGMTime("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + ".jpg";
                    String path = ConstantValue.IMG_LOCAL_POSITION_SP;
                    FileOutputStream b = null;
                    // 不能直接保存在系统相册位置
                    File file = new File(path);
                    if (!file.exists()){
                        file.mkdirs();// 创建文件夹
                    }
                    String fileName = path + name;
                    try {
                        b = new FileOutputStream(fileName);
                        bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, b);// 把数据写入文件
                    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    } finally {
                        try {
                            b.flush();
                            b.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                 break;
            }
        }
    }

图片压缩采用的github上大神写的开源项目：

https://github.com/nanchen2251/CompressHelper

项目中遇到的问题，写下来，避免以后忘了。

部分知识点参考：

http://www.jianshu.com/p/82c54dd67c51