AT24C02驱动程序

#define SDA_OUT_MODE		GPIO_PinInit(GPIO_PTE0, GPIO_PinOutput)
#define SDA_IN_MODE			GPIO_PinInit(GPIO_PTE0, GPIO_PinInput);

#define SCL_LOW				GPIO_PinClear(GPIO_PTE1)
#define SCL_HIGH			GPIO_PinSet(GPIO_PTE1)
#define SDA_LOW				GPIO_PinClear(GPIO_PTE0)
#define SDA_HIGH			GPIO_PinSet(GPIO_PTE0)

#define READ_SDA			GPIO_Read(GPIOB) & GPIO_PTE0_MASK

#define DEVICE_ADDRESS		0xA0




/*
*@brief     i2c总线延时
*
*@param     /
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      /
*/
static void Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay(void)
{
    u32 i = 10;

    while(i--);
}

/*
*@brief     i2c开始信号
*
*@param     /
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      SCL高电平期间，SDA一个下降沿
*                   _________________
*           SCL:  
*                   ______
*           SDA:          \__________
*/
static void Dev_Eep_I2c_Start(void)
{
    SDA_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    SCL_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    SDA_LOW;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();

    SCL_LOW;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
}

/*
*@brief     i2c结束信号
*
*@param     /
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      SCL高电平期间，SDA一个上升沿。空闲状态：SCL、SDA为高电平
*                   ________________
*           SCL:
*                          ________
*           SDA:    ______/
*/
static void Dev_Eep_I2c_Stop(void)
{
    SDA_LOW;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    SCL_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    SDA_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
}

/*
*@brief     i2c应答信号
*
*@param     /
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      第9个时钟周期，SDA拉低。主机向从机发送
*/
static void Dev_Eep_I2c_Ack(void)
{
    SDA_LOW;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    SCL_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();

    SCL_LOW;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
}

/*
*@brief     i2c无应答信号
*
*@param     /
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      第9个时钟周期，SDA拉高。主机向从机发送
*/
static void Dev_Eep_I2c_Noack(void)
{
    SDA_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    SCL_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();

    SCL_LOW;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
}

/*
*@brief     i2c等待从机应答信号
*
*@param     /
*
*@return    true - 有应答, false - 无应答
*
*@note      第9个时钟周期，从机将SDA拉低。从机向主机发送
*/
static bool Dev_Eep_I2c_Waitack(void)
{
    bool ret;

    SDA_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    SCL_HIGH;
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();

    SDA_IN_MODE;

    if(READ_SDA)
    {
        ret = false;
    }
    else
    {
        ret = true;
    }

    SCL_LOW;
    SDA_OUT_MODE;
    return ret;
}

/*
*@brief     写1字节
*
*@param     data - 待写入字节
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      SCL为低电平时，改变SDA
*/
static void Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Byte(u8 data)
{
    u8 i;

    for(i = 0; i < 8; i ++)
    {
        if(data & 0x80)
            SDA_HIGH;
        else
            SDA_LOW;
        data <<= 1;
        Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();

        SCL_HIGH;
        Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
        SCL_LOW;
        Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    }
}

/*
*@brief     读1字节
*
*@param     /
*
*@return    读取字节
*
*@note      SCL为高电平时，锁定SDA
*/
static u8 Dev_Eep_I2c_Read_Byte(void)
{
    u8 i, data;

    SDA_IN_MODE;
    for(i = 0; i < 8; i ++)
    {
        SCL_HIGH;
        Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
        
        data <<= 1;
        if(READ_SDA)
            data |= 0x01;
        
        SCL_LOW;
        Dev_Eep_I2c_Delay();
    }
    SDA_OUT_MODE;

    return data;
}

/*
*@brief     写多字节（无法跨页）
*
*@param     addr - 地址
*@param     p_buf - 数据指针
*@param     len - 待写入字节长度
*
*@return    true - 写入成功； false - 写入失败
*
*@note      每写一页需要延时5ms，保证数据正确写入。AT24C02一次最多写入8字节
*/
bool Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Multibytes(u16 addr, u8 *p_buf, u16 len)
{
    u8 i;

    Dev_Eep_I2c_Start();
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Byte(DEVICE_ADDRESS | ((addr / 256) << 1));

    if(false == Dev_Eep_I2c_Waitack())
    {
        return false;
    }

    Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Byte(addr % 256);

    if(false == Dev_Eep_I2c_Waitack())
    {
        return false;
    }

    for(i = 0; i < len; i ++)
    {
        Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Byte(p_buf[i]);

        if(false == Dev_Eep_I2c_Waitack())
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Stop();
    
    Dev_Mcu_Delay_Ms(5);

    return true;
}

/*
*@brief     读多字节
*
*@param     addr - 地址
*@param     p_buf - 数据指针
*@param     len - 待读取字节长度
*
*@return    true - 写入成功； false - 写入失败
*
*@note      /
*/
bool Dev_Eep_I2c_Read_Multibytes(u16 addr, u8 *p_buf, u16 len)
{
    u16 i;

    Dev_Eep_I2c_Start();
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Byte(DEVICE_ADDRESS | ((addr / 256) << 1));

    if(false == Dev_Eep_I2c_Waitack())
    {
        return false;
    }

    Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Byte(addr % 256);

    if(false == Dev_Eep_I2c_Waitack())
    {
        return false;
    }

    Dev_Eep_I2c_Start();
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Byte(DEVICE_ADDRESS | ((addr / 256) << 1) | 0x01);

    if(false == Dev_Eep_I2c_Waitack())
    {
        return false;
    }

    for(i = 0; i < len; i ++)
    {
        p_buf[i] = Dev_Eep_I2c_Read_Byte();
        if(i == (len - 1))
            Dev_Eep_I2c_Noack();
        else
            Dev_Eep_I2c_Ack();
    }

    Dev_Eep_I2c_Stop();

    return true;
}

/*
*@brief     写数据（可跨页）
*
*@param     addr - 地址
*@param     p_data- 数据指针
*@param     len - 数据长度
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      /
*/
void Dev_Eeprom_Write_Data(u32 addr, u8 *p_data, u32 len)
{
    u32 k, plen;

    while(len > 0)
    {
        k = addr & 0x07;
        plen = (k + len) > 0x08 ? (0x08 - k) : len;     /*  AT24C02一次最大写入8字节 */

        Dev_Eep_I2c_Write_Multibytes(addr, p_data, plen);

        addr += plen;
        p_data += plen;
        len -= plen;
    }
}

/*
*@brief     读数据（可跨页）
*
*@param     addr - 地址
*@param     p_data- 数据指针
*@param     len - 数据长度
*
*@return    /
*
*@note      /
*/
void Dev_Eeprom_Read_Data(u32 addr, u8 *p_data, u32 len)
{
    Dev_Eep_I2c_Read_Multibytes(addr, p_data, len);
}