python3 zipfile.BadZipFile: File is not a zip file

今天在安装python-Levenshtein的时候出现了下面的问题：

 File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 353, in run
    wb.build(autobuilding=True)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 749, in build
    self.requirement_set.prepare_files(self.finder)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 380, in prepare_files
    ignore_dependencies=self.ignore_dependencies))
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 620, in _prepare_file
    session=self.session, hashes=hashes)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/download.py", line 809, in unpack_url
    unpack_file_url(link, location, download_dir, hashes=hashes)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/download.py", line 715, in unpack_file_url
    unpack_file(from_path, location, content_type, link)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 617, in unpack_file
    flatten=not filename.endswith('.whl')
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 502, in unzip_file
    zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zipfp, allowZip64=True)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.6/zipfile.py", line 1131, in __init__
    self._RealGetContents()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.6/zipfile.py", line 1198, in _RealGetContents
    raise BadZipFile("File is not a zip file")
zipfile.BadZipFile: File is not a zip file

解决方法

pip3 install --upgrade pip

参考文献

[1]. pip install xxxx报错（一大堆红色exception）【解决】. https://www.cnblogs.com/4wheel/p/8193255.html