Description
LeetCode company workers use key-cards to unlock office doors. Each time a worker uses their key-card, the security system saves the worker’s name and the time when it was used. The system emits an alert if any worker uses the key-card three or more times in a one-hour period.
You are given a list of strings keyName and keyTime where [keyName[i], keyTime[i]] corresponds to a person’s name and the time when their key-card was used in a single day.
Access times are given in the 24-hour time format “HH:MM”, such as “23:51” and “09:49”.
Return a list of unique worker names who received an alert for frequent keycard use. Sort the names in ascending order alphabetically.
Notice that “10:00” - “11:00” is considered to be within a one-hour period, while “22:51” - “23:52” is not considered to be within a one-hour period.
Example 1:
Input: keyName = ["daniel","daniel","daniel","luis","luis","luis","luis"], keyTime = ["10:00","10:40","11:00","09:00","11:00","13:00","15:00"]
Output: ["daniel"]
Explanation: "daniel" used the keycard 3 times in a one-hour period ("10:00","10:40", "11:00").
Example 2:
Input: keyName = ["alice","alice","alice","bob","bob","bob","bob"], keyTime = ["12:01","12:00","18:00","21:00","21:20","21:30","23:00"]
Output: ["bob"]
Explanation: "bob" used the keycard 3 times in a one-hour period ("21:00","21:20", "21:30").
Example 3:
Input: keyName = ["john","john","john"], keyTime = ["23:58","23:59","00:01"]
Output: []
Example 4:
Input: keyName = ["leslie","leslie","leslie","clare","clare","clare","clare"], keyTime = ["13:00","13:20","14:00","18:00","18:51","19:30","19:49"]
Output: ["clare","leslie"]
Constraints:
- 1 <= keyName.length, keyTime.length <= 105
- keyName.length == keyTime.length
- keyTime[i] is in the format “HH:MM”.
- [keyName[i], keyTime[i]] is unique.
- 1 <= keyName[i].length <= 10
- keyName[i] contains only lowercase English letters.
分析
题目的意思是:给定名字和时间序列,找出在一个小时之内出现至少3次的名字。这道题麻烦的事怎么处理时间,如果都处理成分钟就好办了,然后把同名的时间放到一个字典里面,然后遍历这个字典就能得到结果了。
代码
class Solution:
def alertNames(self, keyName: List[str], keyTime: List[str]) -> List[str]:
d=collections.defaultdict(list)
for name,time in zip(keyName,keyTime):
hour,minute=map(int,time.split(':'))
t=hour*60+minute
d[name].append(t)
res=[]
for name,time_list in d.items():
time_list.sort()
for i,t in enumerate(time_list):
if(i>=2 and t-time_list[i-2]<=60):
res.append(name)
break
res.sort()
return res