清除缓存的工具类,涵盖的比较全面,基本上清除了全部缓存
import android.content.Context; import android.os.Environment; import android.text.TextUtils; import java.io.File; import java.math.BigDecimal; public class DataCleanUtil { /** * * 清除本应用内部缓存(/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/cache) * * * * @param context */ public static void cleanInternalCache(Context context) { deleteFilesByDirectory(context.getCacheDir()); } /** * * 清除本应用所有数据库(/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/databases) * * * * @param context */ public static void cleanDatabases(Context context) { deleteFilesByDirectory(new File("/data/data/" + context.getPackageName() + "/databases")); } /** * * 清除本应用SharedPreference(/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/shared_prefs) * * * @param context */ public static void cleanSharedPreference(Context context) { deleteFilesByDirectory(new File("/data/data/" + context.getPackageName() + "/shared_prefs")); } /** * * 按名字清除本应用数据库 * * * * @param context * @param dbName */ public static void cleanDatabaseByName(Context context, String dbName) { context.deleteDatabase(dbName); } /** * * 清除/data/data/com.xxx.xxx/files下的内容 * * * * @param context */ public static void cleanFiles(Context context) { deleteFilesByDirectory(context.getFilesDir()); } /** * * 清除外部cache下的内容(/mnt/sdcard/android/data/com.xxx.xxx/cache) * * @param context */ public static void cleanExternalCache(Context context) { if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { deleteFilesByDirectory(context.getExternalCacheDir()); } } /** * * 清除自定义路径下的文件,使用需小心,请不要误删。而且只支持目录下的文件删除 * * * * @param filePath * */ public static void cleanCustomCache(String filePath) { deleteFilesByDirectory(new File(filePath)); } /** * 获取app缓存大小 * @param context * @param filepath * @return */ public static String getApplicationCacheSize(Context context, String... filepath) { try { long folderSize = 0; folderSize = getFolderSize(context.getCacheDir())+ getFolderSize(context.getExternalCacheDir())+ getFolderSize(new File("/data/data/"+context.getPackageName() + "/databases")) + getFolderSize(new File("/data/data/"+context.getPackageName() + "/shared_prefs"))+ getFolderSize(context.getFilesDir()); if (filepath!=null){ for (String filePath : filepath) { File file = new File(filePath); if (file.isFile()) folderSize+=file.length(); else folderSize+=getFolderSize(file); } } return FormatSize(folderSize); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } /** * * 清除本应用所有的数据 * * * * @param context 上下文 * @param filepath 自定义目录 */ public static void cleanApplicationData(Context context, String... filepath) { try { cleanInternalCache(context); cleanExternalCache(context); cleanDatabases(context); cleanSharedPreference(context); cleanFiles(context); if (filepath == null) { return; } for (String filePath : filepath) { File file = new File(filePath); if (file.isFile())file.delete(); else cleanCustomCache(filePath); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * * 删除方法 这里只会删除某个文件夹下的文件,如果传入的directory是个文件,将不做处理 * * * * @param directory */ private static void deleteFilesByDirectory(File directory) { if (directory != null && directory.exists() && directory.isDirectory()) { for (File item : directory.listFiles()) { if(item.isFile()) item.delete(); else deleteFolderAndFile(item.getAbsolutePath(),true); } } } //获取文件 // Context.getExternalFilesDir() --> SDCard/Android/data/你的应用的包名/files/ 目录,一般放一些长时间保存的数据 //Context.getExternalCacheDir() --> SDCard/Android/data/你的应用包名/cache/目录,一般存放临时缓存数据 /** * 获取文件夹大小 * @param file * @return * @throws Exception */ public static long getFolderSize(File file) throws Exception { long size = 0; try { if (file.isFile()){ size+=file.length(); }else { File[] fileList = file.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) { // 如果下面还有文件 if (fileList[i].isDirectory()) { size = size + getFolderSize(fileList[i]); } else { size = size + fileList[i].length(); } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return size; } /** * 删除指定目录下文件及目录 * * @param deleteThisPath true并且删除此文件夹或文件 * @param filePath * @return */ public static void deleteFolderAndFile(String filePath, boolean deleteThisPath) { if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(filePath)) { try { File file = new File(filePath); if (file.isDirectory()) {// 如果下面还有文件 File files[] = file.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { deleteFolderAndFile(files[i].getAbsolutePath(), true); } } if (deleteThisPath) { if (!file.isDirectory()) {// 如果是文件,删除 file.delete(); } else {// 目录 if (file.listFiles().length == 0) {// 目录下没有文件或者目录,删除 file.delete(); } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } /** * 格式化单位 * * @param size * @return */ public static String FormatSize(double size) { double kiloByte = size / 1024; if (kiloByte < 1) { return size + "B"; } double megaByte = kiloByte / 1024; if (megaByte < 1) { BigDecimal result1 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(kiloByte)); return result1.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP) .toPlainString() + "KB"; } double gigaByte = megaByte / 1024; if (gigaByte < 1) { BigDecimal result2 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(megaByte)); return result2.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP) .toPlainString() + "MB"; } double teraBytes = gigaByte / 1024; if (teraBytes < 1) { BigDecimal result3 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(gigaByte)); return result3.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP) .toPlainString() + "GB"; } BigDecimal result4 = new BigDecimal(teraBytes); return result4.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).toPlainString() + "TB"; } /** * 获取文件或文件夹大小 * @param file * @return * @throws Exception */ public static String getFormatSize(File file) throws Exception { if (!file.isDirectory()){ return getFormatSize(file); } return FormatSize(getFolderSize(file)); } }