python读取本地文件

python读取本地文件

方法一: open()

fr = open(filename)
dataset = [line.strip().split(分隔符) for line in fr.readline()]
fr.close()

方法二: numpy的genfromtxt()

import numpy as np
dataset = np.genfromtxt(filename,delimiter=分隔符)
#返回np.ndarray对象，可处理缺失数据
dataset.tolist()#将ndarra转换y为list对象 

方法三: pandas的read_csv(),read_txt()

import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv(filename,sep=分隔符&