android常见错误一

今天用xUtils框架做开发时，遇到一个奇怪的错误。如下所示：

03-29 21:46:13.014: E/SubmitMessage(20680): Submit string: submit:trigger=0,bugtype=2,modulename=com.wangchao.news,level=1,testtype=NORMAL,path=/data/log/unzip/H60-L02_V100R001CHNC00B316_DU2TAN148M015230_20160329214613_crash
03-29 21:46:13.089: E/PackageLogInfoManager(20680): checkPackageLogState, cr: android.app.ContextImpl$ApplicationContentResolver@424ca078, packageNames: null

这个错误是在我用ListView展示数据时发生的。我仔细查看代码后发现，原来是Adapter初始化convertView那个地方出错了。

错误代码如下：

import java.util.List;


import com.lidroid.xutils.ViewUtils;
import com.lidroid.xutils.view.annotation.ViewInject;
import com.wangchao.news.R;


import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class MenuAdapter extends BaseAdapter {


private Context context;
private List<String> menuList;
private int resource;

public MenuAdapter(Context context,List<String> menuList,int resource){
this.context = context;
this.menuList = menuList;
this.resource = resource;
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
return menuList.size();
}


@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return menuList.get(position);
}


@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}


@SuppressWarnings("null")
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
if(convertView == null){
holder = new ViewHolder();
View view= View.inflate(context, resource, null);
ViewUtils.inject(holder, view);
convertView.setTag(holder);
}else{
holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
}


holder.menuListTV.setText(menuList.get(position));

return convertView;
}


public class ViewHolder{
@ViewInject(R.id.menu_listIV)
ImageView menuListIV;
@ViewInject(R.id.menu_listTV)
TextView menuListTV;
}
}

以上代码带下划线且红色字体部分为原因所在。[View.inflate(context, resource, null);]应该直接赋值给convertView。且ViewUtils.inject(holder, view);应改为ViewUtils.inject(holder, convertView);

修改后的getView方法：

@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
if(convertView == null){
holder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = View.inflate(context, resource, null);
ViewUtils.inject(holder, convertView);
convertView.setTag(holder);
}else{
holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
}


holder.menuListTV.setText(menuList.get(position));

return convertView;
}

这样就能正常显示数据了。

另外，使用Gson框架解析Json数据时，如果bean文件中的变量名的大小写与Json中字段的大小写不一致时，也会出现这个错误。

例如：Json数据为

{
    "Data": [
        {
            "BV": 0,
            "Count": 0,
            "Deleted": 0,
            "ID": 143,
            "MemberPrice": 500,
            "Money": 0,
            "Point": 0,
            "ProductCharFlag": "4",
            "ProductName": "沙朗大師鍋具清潔粉2瓶",
            "ProductNumber": "TLF207",
            "ProductState": 0,
            "ProductType": 4,
            "ProductTypeName": "沙朗大師 锅具系列",
            "RetailPrice": 600,
            "StatusName": "正常",
            "ThisTypeCount": 10
        },
        {
            "BV": 0,
            "Count": 0,
            "Deleted": 0,
            "ID": 144,
            "MemberPrice": 11250,
            "Money": 0,
            "Point": 1290,
            "ProductCharFlag": "4",
            "ProductName": "沙朗大師食物處理機",
            "ProductNumber": "TLF208",
            "ProductState": 0,
            "ProductType": 4,
            "ProductTypeName": "沙朗大師 锅具系列",
            "RetailPrice": 12500,
            "StatusName": "正常",
            "ThisTypeCount": 10
        },
        {
            "BV": 0,
            "Count": 0,
            "Deleted": 0,
            "ID": 145,
            "MemberPrice": 17820,
            "Money": 0,
            "Point": 2050,
            "ProductCharFlag": "4",
            "ProductName": "沙朗大師5夸脫小炒鍋",
            "ProductNumber": "TLF209",
            "ProductState": 0,
            "ProductType": 4,
            "ProductTypeName": "沙朗大師 锅具系列",
            "RetailPrice": 19800,
            "StatusName": "正常",
            "ThisTypeCount": 10
        }
    ],
    "ModifyDate": "2016-3-14"
}

则其相对应的bean文件就应该定义为：

public class NewsCategory {


public List<Category> Data;
public String ModifyDate;

public static class Category{
public String BV;
public String Count;
public String Deleted;
public String ID;
public String MemberPrice;
public String Money;
public String Point;
public String ProductCharFlag;
public String ProductName;
public String ProductNumber;
public String ProductState;
public String ProductType;
public String ProductTypeName;
public String RetailPrice;
public String StatusName;
public String ThisTypeCount;
}
}