wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.
Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentally switched on, if:
- either it only contains uppercase letters;
- or all letters except for the first one are uppercase.
In this case we should automatically change the case of all letters. For example, the case of the letters that form words "hELLO", "HTTP", "z" should be changed.
Write a program that applies the rule mentioned above. If the rule cannot be applied, the program should leave the word unchanged.
The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive.
Print the result of the given word's processing.
cAPS
Caps
Lock
Lock
这道题只需要判断输入的字符串,从第二个字符开始是否全为大写,若全为大写则将字符串的大小写相互转化后输出,否则输出原字符串。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define N 101
int main()
{
char a[N];
gets(a);
int k,i,m=0;
k=strlen(a);
for (i=1;i<k;i++)
{
if (a[i]>='a')
{
m=1; break;
}
}
if (m==0) //字符串可转换
{
if (a[0]>='a') a[0]-=32;
else a[0]+=32;
strlwr(&a[1]); //将从a[i]开始的字符串转化为小写字母
puts(a);
}
else
puts(a);
}