HCIP 实验二

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-04 21:36:56 发布

喳喳叽

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-04 21:36:56 发布

阅读量62

点赞数

文章标签： servlet jar java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wang_e_d/article/details/127017860

版权

本文档详细记录了网络设备的IP地址配置、缺省路由设置以实现公网通路，以及MGRE（多协议标签交换）环境的星型和全连接配置。此外，还介绍了OSPF（开放最短路径优先）协议的配置，确保全网可达，并对部分接口的类型进行了调整以优化网络拓扑。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

1.配ip地址

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.1 24
[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 61.1.1.1 24
[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.1.1.1 24
[r2]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.1 24
[r3]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24
[r4]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.1 24
[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24
[isp]int g0/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.2 24
[isp]int g0/0/1
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 26.1.1.2 24
[isp]int g0/0/2
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24
[isp]int g4/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[isp]int g4/0/1
[isp-GigabitEthernet4/0/1]ip add 56.1.1.2 24
[isp]int g4/0/2
[isp-GigabitEthernet4/0/2]ip add 61.1.1.2 24

2，配置缺省路由，达成公网通路

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.1.1.2
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2

测试

3.配置星型拓扑结构的MGRE环境

[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 
[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.1.1 16.1.1.1 register

测试

4.配置全连的MGRE环境

[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 1000
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.2.2 46.1.1.1 register 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.2.3 56.1.1.1 register 
[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1000
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.2.3 56.1.1.1 register 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 
[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 1000
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.2.2 46.1.1.1 register

测试

5.进行OSPF配置

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1 
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0 
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0 
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.0 0.0.0.255

（修改星型拓扑结构下的接口类型和让R2和R3放弃选举DR/BDR）

[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

测试

（修改全连MGRE环境下的接口类型）

[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

测试