Ubuntu18.04安装FFmpeg

一、准备软件：

下载SDL2 http://www.libsdl.org/download-2.0.php

下载FFmpeg http://ffmpeg.org/download.html

$ wget http://www.libsdl.org/release/SDL2-2.0.8.tar.gz
$ wget https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-4.0.2.tar.bz2
安装SDL是为了安装ffplay，否则编译安装ffmpeg不会安装ffplay

二、安装软件

1、安装yasm

$ sudo apt-get install yasm
2、安装sdl1.2

$ sudo apt-get install libsdl1.2-dev
3、安装sdl2.0

$ tar -zxvf SDL2-2.0.8.tar.gz
$ cd SDL2-2.0.8
$ mkdir build
$ cd build
$ ../configure
$ make
$ sudo make install
三、安装ffmpeg

$ tar jxvf ffmpeg-4.0.2.tar.bz2
$ cd ffmpeg-4.0.2
$ mkdir build
$ cd ./build
$ ../configure
$ make
$ sudo make install
查看ffmpeg版本：

$ ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version 4.0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)
configuration: 
libavutil      56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec     58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat    58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100
libavfilter     7. 16.100 /  7. 16.100
libswscale      5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
libswresample   3.  1.100 /  3.  1.100
查看ffplay版本：

$ ffplay -version
ffplay version 4.0.2 Copyright (c) 2003-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)
configuration: 
libavutil      56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec     58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat    58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100
libavfilter     7. 16.100 /  7. 16.100
libswscale      5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
libswresample   3.  1.100 /  3.  1.100