Android 下不同进程是通过ContentResolver共享数据的,下面通过这个类去查询手机上所有联系人的信息和通话记录,包含号码、内容、日期,通话时长等信息
一、获取手机短信信息
- /**
- * 获取所有短信
- *
- * @return
- */
- public String getSmsInPhone() {
- final String SMS_URI_ALL = "content://sms/";
- StringBuilder smsBuilder = new StringBuilder();
- try {
- Uri uri = Uri.parse(SMS_URI_ALL);
- String[] projection = new String[] { "_id", "address", "person",
- "body", "date", "type" };
- Cursor cur = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null,
- null, "date desc"); // 获取手机内部短信
- if (cur.moveToFirst()) {
- int index_Address = cur.getColumnIndex("address");
- int index_Person = cur.getColumnIndex("person");
- int index_Body = cur.getColumnIndex("body");
- int index_Date = cur.getColumnIndex("date");
- int index_Type = cur.getColumnIndex("type");
- do {
- String strAddress = cur.getString(index_Address);
- int intPerson = cur.getInt(index_Person);
- String strbody = cur.getString(index_Body);
- long longDate = cur.getLong(index_Date);
- int intType = cur.getInt(index_Type);
- SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(
- "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
- Date d = new Date(longDate);
- String strDate = dateFormat.format(d);
- String strType = "";
- if (intType == 1) {
- strType = "接收";
- } else if (intType == 2) {
- strType = "发送";
- } else {
- strType = "null";
- }
- smsBuilder.append("[ ");
- smsBuilder.append(strAddress + ", ");
- smsBuilder.append(intPerson + ", ");
- smsBuilder.append(strbody + ", ");
- smsBuilder.append(strDate + ", ");
- smsBuilder.append(strType);
- smsBuilder.append(" ]\n\n");
- } while (cur.moveToNext());
- if (!cur.isClosed()) {
- cur.close();
- cur = null;
- }
- } else {
- smsBuilder.append("no result!");
- } // end if
- smsBuilder.append("getSmsInPhone has executed!");
- } catch (SQLiteException ex) {
- Log.d("SQLiteException in getSmsInPhone", ex.getMessage());
- }
- return smsBuilder.toString();
- }
二、获取通话记录
- /**
- * 获取通话记录
- */
- private void GetCallsInPhone() {
- String result = null;
- Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(
- Calls.CONTENT_URI,
- new String[] { Calls.DURATION, Calls.TYPE, Calls.DATE,
- Calls.NUMBER }, null, null, Calls.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER);
- boolean hasRecord = cursor.moveToFirst();
- int count = 0;
- String strPhone = "";
- String date;
- while (hasRecord) {
- int type = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(Calls.TYPE));
- long duration = cursor.getLong(cursor
- .getColumnIndex(Calls.DURATION));
- strPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Calls.NUMBER));
- SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(
- "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
- Date d = new Date(Long.parseLong(cursor.getString(cursor
- .getColumnIndex(Calls.DATE))));
- date = dateFormat.format(d);
- result = result + "phone :" + strPhone + ",";
- result = result + "date :" + date + ",";
- result = result + "time :" + duration + ",";
- switch (type) {
- case Calls.INCOMING_TYPE:
- result = result + "type :呼入";
- break;
- case Calls.OUTGOING_TYPE:
- result = result + "type :呼出";
- default:
- break;
- }
- result += "\n";
- count++;
- hasRecord = cursor.moveToNext();
- }
- Log.i(TAG, result);
- textView.setText(result);
- }
三、获取联系人
- /**
- * 获取联系人
- */
- private void getContact2() {
- String string = "";
- int count = 0;
- ContentResolver resolver = getApplicationContext().getContentResolver();
- Cursor cursor = resolver.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
- null, null, null, null);
- while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
- // 取得联系人的名字索引
- int nameIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME);
- String contact = cursor.getString(nameIndex);
- string += contact + ":";
- // 取得联系人的ID索引值
- String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor
- .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
- // 查询该位联系人的电话号码,类似的可以查询email,photo
- Cursor phone = resolver.query(
- ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
- ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = "
- + contactId, null, null);// 第一个参数是确定查询电话号,第三个参数是查询具体某个人的过滤值
- // 一个人可能有几个号码
- while (phone.moveToNext()) {
- String strPhoneNumber = phone
- .getString(phone
- .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
- string = string + strPhoneNumber + " ;";
- }
- string += "\n";
- count++;
- phone.close();
- }
- cursor.close();
- Log.i(TAG, String.valueOf(count));
- // 设置显示内容
- textView.setText(string);
- }
- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />
源码下载地址
:http://download.csdn.net/detail/leokelly001/8129689