ExoPlayer在开启循环播放时的尴尬情况

推动历史发展的不是法律，而是金钱. —— JP摩根

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1. 应用场景

视频播放要循环播放，另外要在视频第一遍播放结束时出现某种提示。

循环播放：我们可以通过设置setRepeatMode() 进行设置。另外在Player.EventListener的onPlaybackStateChanged(int state) 对播放过程进行监听。

具体过程如下：

 public void onPlaybackStateChanged(int state) {
            Log.d(TAG, "onPlaybackStateChanged 播放状态：" + state);
            switch (state) {
                case Player.STATE_READY:
                    Log.d(TAG, "加载就绪，可以播放");
                    ...
                    break;
                case Player.STATE_BUFFERING:
                    Log.d(TAG, "缓冲中...");
                    ...
                    break;
                case Player.STATE_ENDED:
                    Log.d(TAG, "播放结束...");
                    ...
                    break;
                case Player.STATE_IDLE:
                    ...
                    break;
            }
        }

一切看起来都是那么的完美…

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2. 问题

重点来袭：Player.STATE_ENDED 在开启循环模式下是不会被触发的。

静下来想一下，不难理解，这个状态：表示播放器结束播放媒体。(PS: 循环模式当然是不会结束的啦…)

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难道我们只能采取QAQ的方式(关闭循环模式然后在播放结束的时候重新播放…)。如果是这样做的话，费时费力暂且不谈，那还需要我在这里BB，那人生还有什么意趣儿？

3. 解决方案

 public void onPositionDiscontinuity(@Player.DiscontinuityReason int reason) {
            if(reason == DISCONTINUITY_REASON_PERIOD_TRANSITION){
                // TODO...
            }
        }

请自行翻译：

 /**
   * Automatic playback transition from one period in the timeline to the next. The period index may
   * be the same as it was before the discontinuity in case the current period is repeated.
   */
  int DISCONTINUITY_REASON_PERIOD_TRANSITION = 0;

4. 原理

其本质跟QAQ方案是有着异曲同工之妙。

根据timeline(时间轴)的变化，来调用onPositionDiscontinuity()。【PS： 循环播放他也是 0 ----> 终点 ，0 ----> 终点,…进行循环的】

没什么好解释的，请直接看代码注释：

 /**
   * Listener of changes in player state. All methods have no-op default implementations to allow
   * selective overrides.
   */
  interface EventListener {

    /**
     * Called when the timeline has been refreshed.
     *
     * <p>Note that if the timeline has changed then a position discontinuity may also have
     * occurred. For example, the current period index may have changed as a result of periods being
     * added or removed from the timeline. This will <em>not</em> be reported via a separate call to
     * {@link #onPositionDiscontinuity(int)}.
     *
     * @param timeline The latest timeline. Never null, but may be empty.
     * @param reason The {@link TimelineChangeReason} responsible for this timeline change.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    default void onTimelineChanged(Timeline timeline, @TimelineChangeReason int reason) {
      Object manifest = null;
      if (timeline.getWindowCount() == 1) {
        // Legacy behavior was to report the manifest for single window timelines only.
        Timeline.Window window = new Timeline.Window();
        manifest = timeline.getWindow(0, window).manifest;
      }
      // Call deprecated version.
      onTimelineChanged(timeline, manifest, reason);
    }
	...
}

附上参考链接：ExoPlayer STATE_ENDED not called after song is finished

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最后废话一句，对ExoPlayer不了解的朋友，可以参考：ExoPlayer-Study点滴