直接贴代码;
首先,命名空间中需要新添加的内容:
using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
然后代码实现
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (FileUpload2.HasFile == false)//HasFile用来检查FileUpload是否有指定文件
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('请您选择Excel文件')</script> ");
return;//当无文件时,返回
}
string IsXls = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(FileUpload2.FileName).ToString().ToLower();//System.IO.Path.GetExtension获得文件的扩展名
if (IsXls != ".xls")
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('只可以选择Excel文件(.xls)')</script>");
return;//当选择的不是Excel文件时,返回
}
string filename = FileUpload2.FileName; //获取Execle文件名 DateTime日期函数
string savePath = Server.MapPath(("~/111/") + filename);//Server.MapPath 获得虚拟服务器相对路径
FileUpload2.SaveAs(savePath); //SaveAs 将上传的文件内容保存在服务器上
DataSet ds = ExcelSqlConnection(savePath, filename); //调用自定义方法
string strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=" + savePath + "; Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=1'";
OleDbConnection ExcelConn = new OleDbConnection(strCon);
if (ds == null)
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('dataset为空!')</script>");
return;
}
DataRow[] dr = ds.Tables[0].Select(); //定义一个DataRow数组
int rowsnum = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count;
if (rowsnum == 0)
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('Excel表为空表,无数据!')</script>"); //当Excel表为空时,对用户进行提示
}
else
{
/*
for (int i = 0; i < dr.Length; i++)
{
//前面除了你需要在建立一个“upfiles”的文件夹外,其他的都不用管了,你只需要通过下面的方式获取Excel的值,然后再将这些值用你的方式去插入到数据库里面
string title = dr[i]["标题"].ToString();
string linkurl = dr[i]["链接地址"].ToString();
string categoryname = dr[i]["分类"].ToString();
string customername = dr[i]["内容商"].ToString();
//Response.Write("<script>alert('导入内容:" + ex.Message + "')</script>");
}
* */
GridView1.DataSource = ds;
GridView1.DataBind();
Label2.Text = dr[0]["标题"].ToString() + " " + dr[0]["内容商"].ToString();
Response.Write("<script>alert('Excle表导入成功!');</script>");
}
}
}
//连接Excel 读取Excel数据 并返回DataSet数据集合
public System.Data.DataSet ExcelSqlConnection(string filepath,string tableName)
{
string strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=" + filepath + "; Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=1'";
OleDbConnection ExcelConn = new OleDbConnection(strCon);
try
{
string strCom = string.Format("SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]");
ExcelConn.Open();
OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strCom, ExcelConn);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
myCommand.Fill(ds,"["+tableName+"$]");
ExcelConn.Close();
return ds;
if (ds == null)
{
Response.Write("<script>alert('ds为空')</script>");
}
}
catch
{
ExcelConn.Close();
return null;
}
}
Excel表截图:
运行结果截图:
参考连接地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaopin/archive/2011/03/31/2001199.html