golang 统计文件中 英文/数字/空格及其他字符的个数 练习

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
)

type CharCount struct {
	ChCount    int // 记录英文个数
	NumCount   int // 记录数字个数
	SpaceCount int // 记录空格个数
	OtherCount int // 记录其他字符个数
}

func main() {
	file, _ := os.Open("d:/test.txt")
	reader := bufio.NewReader(file)
	var charCount CharCount
	for true {
		str, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
		strs := []rune(str)
		if err == io.EOF {
			break
		}
		for _, v := range strs {
			switch {
			case v >= 0 && v <= 9:
				charCount.NumCount++
			case v >= 'a' && v <= 'z':
				fallthrough
			case v >= 'A' && v <= 'Z':
				charCount.ChCount++
			case v == ' ' || v == '\t':
				charCount.SpaceCount++
			default:
				charCount.OtherCount++
			}
		}
	}
	fmt.Printf("英文数量：%v,数字个数：%v,空格个数：%v,其他字符：%v", charCount.ChCount,
		charCount.NumCount, charCount.SpaceCount, charCount.OtherCount)
}