在windows下部署python网站

本文记录在windows部署python网站的过程,其中部署的服务器软件为apache,数据库为mysql,python框架为django

  • 1.安装python
    安装python,文件名为python-2.7.msi,安装完毕后,配置环境变量,将安装路径 C:\wamp\Python2.7;添加到系统环境变量。

  • 2.安装apache
    安装apache,安装文件名:httpd-2.2.25-win32-x86-openssl-0.9.8y,安装路径为C:\wamp\apache2.2

  • 3.安装mod_wsgi
    将mod_wsgi.so文件(解压自 mod_wsgi-3.5.ap22.win32-py2.7)复制到Apache的modules目录下。
    同时打开 apache配置文件 http.conf
    添加对mod_wsgi的调用:
    LoadModule wsgi_module modules/mod_wsgi.so

  • 4.安装mysql
    参见网上常见的安装教程即可。注意记录mysql的端口、数据库名称、密码,在配置网站配置文件时要匹配。

  • 5.安装python提供的mysql驱动

  • 6.安装django-1.6.2
    安装django-1.6.2,并讲生成的bin目录添加到系统环境变量:
    C:\wamp\Python2.7\Lib\site-packages\django\bin;

  • 7.安装包 setuptools

    以下8-9步根据实际项目可选

  • 8.安装包django-rest-framework-2.3.14

  • 9.安装包 openpyxl-2.1.2

  • 10.复制应用程序到相应目录
    将python网站目录拷贝到指定文件夹,这里是C:\wamp\Project_first

  • 11.创建一个启动应用的bat
    创建一个bat,用于启动网站,内容为:
    python C:/wamp/workspaces/Project_first/manage.py runserver

    • 12.apache配置文件httpd.conf的修改
      这里我修改的内容为:以C:/wamp开头的部分:
   <Directory  "C:/wamp/workspaces">
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Order deny,allow
    Deny from all
</Directory>

#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#

#
# This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
#
<Directory "C:/wamp/workspaces">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn't give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
    AllowOverride None

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all

</Directory>
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