第二章、安装环境及其Hello World

环境要求   JDK  STS MYSQL

创建5个项目如下

其中imooc-security项目是父项目，打包方式pom类型，用于管理jar包，不含有java代码

其余4个项目采用jar包打包，如下

其中imooc-security-core中主要有表单登录、手机验证码登录、第三方登录的实现逻辑

imooc-security-borowser中是浏览器安全方面代码

imooc-security-app中是APP安全方面代码

borowser和app这两个模块提供给其他项目使用，不同的验证登录方式

imooc-security-demo是样例程序，使用前面项目中提供的安全框架

项目imooc-security中pom.xml文件如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
  <artifactId>imooc-security</artifactId>
  <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  
  <properties>
  	<imooc.security.version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</imooc.security.version>
  </properties>
  
  <!-- 
  	Spring IO Platform 管理Maven依赖版本 保证引入的组件相符之间兼容
  	Spring IO Platform是一个依赖维护平台，该平台将相关依赖汇聚到一起
  	针对每个依赖都提供了一个版本号，可以完美的与其它组件结合使用
  -->
  <dependencyManagement>
	<dependencies>
		<!-- springboot 1.5.6 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>io.spring.platform</groupId>
			<artifactId>platform-bom</artifactId>
			<version>Brussels-SR4</version>
			<type>pom</type>
			<scope>import</scope>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
			<version>Dalston.SR2</version>
			<type>pom</type>
			<scope>import</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
  
  <!-- 编译版本 -->
  <!-- 此种写法会报错 采用下面的写法 -->
  <!-- 
  <build>
  	<plugins>
  		<plugin>
	  		<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
	        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
	        <version>2.3.2</version>
        	<configuration>
        		<source>1.8</source>
        		<target>1.8</target>
        		<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
        	</configuration>
        	</plugin>
  	</plugins>
  </build>
   -->
  <build>
  	<plugins>
  		<plugin>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
            <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                    <pluginExecutions>
                        <pluginExecution>
                            <pluginExecutionFilter>
                                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                                <versionRange>[2.3,)</versionRange>
                                <goals>
                                    <goal>compile</goal>
                                    <goal>testCompile</goal>
                                </goals>
                            </pluginExecutionFilter>
                            <action>
                                <ignore />
                            </action>
                        </pluginExecution>
                    </pluginExecutions>
                </lifecycleMappingMetadata>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
  	</plugins>
  </build>
  <modules>
  	<module>../imooc-security-app</module>
  	<module>../imooc-security-browser</module>
  	<module>../imooc-security-core</module>
  	<module>../imooc-security-demo</module>
  </modules>
</project>

modules中的是子模块，在子模块中父模块中的pom文件会被继承

项目imooc-security-core中pom.xml文件如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>imooc-security-core</artifactId>
  
  <parent>
  	<groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
  	<artifactId>imooc-security</artifactId>
  	<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  	<relativePath>../imooc-security</relativePath>
  </parent>
  
  <dependencies>
 	<!-- spring security相关jar包 以及token认证(APP安全) -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-oauth2</artifactId>
  	</dependency>

	<!-- 与数据库存储相关配置 登录时候的用户信息存入数据库或redis -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<!-- mysql 驱动 -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>mysql</groupId>
  		<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<!-- spring-social(QQ登录、微信登录等第三方登录需要的依赖) -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-social-config</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-social-core</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-social-security</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId>
  		<artifactId>spring-social-web</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<!-- 其余工具包 -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
  		<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
  		<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
  		<artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

项目imooc-security-app中pom.xml文件如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>imooc-security-app</artifactId>
 
  <parent>
  	<groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
  	<artifactId>imooc-security</artifactId>
  	<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  	<relativePath>../imooc-security</relativePath>
  </parent>
  
  <!-- 引入core项目及版本 -->
  <dependencies>
  	<dependency>
	  	<groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
	  	<artifactId>imooc-security-core</artifactId>
	  	<version>${imooc.security.version}</version>
  	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
  
</project>

项目imooc-security-browser中pom.xml文件如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>imooc-security-browser</artifactId>
  <parent>
  	<groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
  	<artifactId>imooc-security</artifactId>
  	<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  	<relativePath>../imooc-security</relativePath>
  </parent>
  
  <dependencies>
  	<dependency>
	  	<groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
	  	<artifactId>imooc-security-core</artifactId>
	  	<version>${imooc.security.version}</version>
  	</dependency>
  	
  	<!-- 浏览器安全基于session管理 -->
  	<dependency>
  		<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
	  	<artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
  	</dependency>
  	
  </dependencies>
</project>

项目imooc-security-demo中pom.xml文件如下,先从浏览器登录验证学习

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <artifactId>imooc-security-demo</artifactId>
  <parent>
  	<groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
  	<artifactId>imooc-security</artifactId>
  	<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  	<relativePath>../imooc-security</relativePath>
  </parent>
  
  <dependencies>
  	<dependency>
	  	<groupId>com.imooc.security</groupId>
	  	<artifactId>imooc-security-browser</artifactId>
	  	<version>${imooc.security.version}</version>
  	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

下面进行Hello World项目

结构大致如下

application.properties如下

#数据库参数
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/imooc-demo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
#session的存储方式
spring.session.store-type=none
#spring security默认的身份验证
security.basic.enabled=false

启动类DemoApplication如下

package com.imooc;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@SpringBootApplication
@RestController
public class DemoApplication {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/hello")
	public String hello(){
		return "hello spring security";
	}
}

访问浏览器如下

------------------------------------------------------------

打包项目如下，在项目imooc-security右键--Run As--Maven build...

在项目中生成target文件夹，及其打包jar文件，但是这种打包出来的jar包很小只有几KB，并不包含项目中导入的其他JAR包，这种打包方式是不可运行的，需要在demo项目中pom.xml添加如下配置

<!-- 打包使用 -->
<build>
	<plugins>
		<plugin>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.3.RELEASE</version>
			<executions>
				<execution>
					<goals>
						<goal>repackage</goal>
					</goals>
				</execution>
			</executions>
		</plugin>
	</plugins>
	<finalName>demo</finalName>
</build>

打成JAR包的名字叫demo，再次运行上面步骤，看到target文件夹下面有如下jar包

demo.jar.original是原始jar包，只有3KB，而demo.jar是可运行jar包，有27M

下面是运行该jar包

在文件夹里，项目文件如下

在命令行中找到target文件夹目录执行java -jar demo.jar即可启动SpringBoot项目

浏览器即可访问

注意：若打包失败，在项目imooc-security右键--Run As--Maven clean清除之前target中的打包文件，再次打包即可