欺骗windows---消息处理：移动窗口

       要是去掉了窗口的标题栏怎么移动窗口呢？本文围绕此话题展开说明。

       在创建窗口样式的时候传递WS_POPUP和WS_SYSMENU的组合就可以隐藏标题栏。

// Create Window
	HWND hWnd = ::CreateWindowEx(NULL, szWindowClass, "Title", 
		WS_POPUP|WS_SYSMENU|WS_SIZEBOX, 100, 100, 300, 300, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL); 	

       现在窗口就没办法移动了。也不能比较方便地关闭。下面就通过欺骗windows解决移动窗口的问题。
       在windows下，没一个鼠标消息都是由WM_NCHITTEST消息产生的，这个消息的参数包含了鼠标位置的信息。通常是将这个消息让DefWindowProc函数处理，该返回值会返回一个值来告诉Windows鼠标按下的是窗口的那一部分。Windows利用这个返回值来决定要发送的鼠标信息的类型。如果用鼠标左键单击窗口的标题栏，处理WM_NCHITTEST消息的DefWindowProc函数会返回HTCAPTION，然后Windows会再向该窗口发送WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN消息。如果DefWindowProc函数的返回值是HTCLIENT，Windows就将鼠标所在位置的坐标从屏幕坐标转成客户区坐标，并通过WM_LBUTTONDOWN消息通知用户。

        要想在客户区拖动鼠标就能移动窗口，必须骗下Windows，可以通过改变处理WM_NCHITTEST消息的DefWindowProc函数的返回值实现这个。

	case WM_NCHITTEST:
		{
			UINT nHitTest;
			nHitTest = ::DefWindowProc(hWnd, WM_NCHITTEST, wParam, lParam);
			if (nHitTest == HTCLIENT &&
				::GetAsyncKeyState(MK_LBUTTON) < 0) // 如果鼠标左键按下，GetAsyncKeyState函数的返回值小于0
				nHitTest = HTCAPTION;
			return nHitTest;
		}

通过WM_NCHITTEST在DefWindowProc返回值来判断如果是在客户端点击HTCLIENT消息同时是左键就将返回值替换为点击标题栏（HTCAPTION消息）。这样就可以了

#include <windows.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
    static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("欺骗Windows移动窗口");
    HWND         hwnd;
    MSG          msg;
    WNDCLASSEX   wndclassex = {0};
    wndclassex.cbSize        = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
    wndclassex.style         = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    wndclassex.lpfnWndProc   = WndProc;
    wndclassex.cbClsExtra    = 0;
    wndclassex.cbWndExtra    = 0;
    wndclassex.hInstance     = hInstance;
    wndclassex.hIcon         = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wndclassex.hCursor       = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wndclassex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH);
    wndclassex.lpszMenuName  = NULL;
    wndclassex.lpszClassName = szAppName;
    wndclassex.hIconSm       = wndclassex.hIcon;
	
    if (!RegisterClassEx (&wndclassex))
    {
        MessageBox (NULL, TEXT ("RegisterClassEx failed!"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR);
        return 0;
    }
	hwnd = CreateWindowEx(NULL, szAppName, "Title", 
		WS_POPUP|WS_SYSMENU|WS_SIZEBOX, 100, 100, 300, 300, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL); 	 
						  
    ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow);
    UpdateWindow (hwnd);
	
    while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        TranslateMessage (&msg);
        DispatchMessage (&msg);
    }
    return msg.wParam;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    HDC hdc;
    PAINTSTRUCT ps;
    switch (message)
    {
    case WM_CREATE:
        return (0);
	case WM_NCHITTEST:
		{
			UINT nHitTest;
			nHitTest = ::DefWindowProc(hwnd, WM_NCHITTEST, wParam, lParam);
			if (nHitTest == HTCLIENT &&
				::GetAsyncKeyState(MK_LBUTTON) < 0) // 如果鼠标左键按下，GetAsyncKeyState函数的返回值小于0
				nHitTest = HTCAPTION;
			return nHitTest;
		}	
    case WM_PAINT:
        hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps);
        TextOut (hdc, 0, 0, "A Window!", 27);
        EndPaint (hwnd, &ps);
        return (0);
		
    case WM_DESTROY:
        PostQuitMessage (0);
        return (0);
    }
    return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}