container_of相关

直接看代码

#include <stdio.h>

#define DEFINE(sym, val) \
            asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"" : : "i" (val))

#define OFFSET(sym, str, mem) \
            DEFINE(sym, offsetof(struct str, mem))

#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER)  ((size_t)&((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)

struct test {
    int m;
    int n;
};

typedef struct ABC {
    struct test *t[10];
    int a; 
    int b; 
    int c;
    int d;
} ABC; 

int main()
{
    ABC *abc;
    //printf("d %d \n", offsetof((ABC),(d)));
    printf(" a:%d \n", (size_t)&((struct ABC *)0)->a);
    printf(" b:%d \n", (size_t)&((struct ABC *)0)->b);
    printf(" c:%d \n", (size_t)&((struct ABC *)0)->c);
    printf(" d:%d \n", (size_t)&((struct ABC *)0)->d);
	return 0;
}

运行在64位机器中结果如下：

$ ./test_offset 
 a:80 
 b:84 
 c:88 
 d:92 
结果分析，指针占8 × 10 个字节，所以a相对与结构体ABC的偏移是80, bcd以此类推。