游戏算法-洗扑克牌

游戏算法-洗扑克牌

扑克牌洗牌算法中关键点：随机值的算法及扑克牌的设计。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>

#define CARD_NUM 52
typedef struct _card_tag
{
    char  m_card_num;
    char  m_suit; // 3:heart  4:club  5:diomand  6:spade
} card_t;

card_t arrCards[CARD_NUM];

void PrintCard(card_t arrCard[])
{
    int i = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < CARD_NUM; i++)
    {
        if ((i != 0) && (i % 13 == 0))
        {
            printf("\n\n");
        }
        printf("%d%c ", arrCard[i].m_suit, arrCard[i].m_card_num);
    }
    printf("\n\n");
}

void Shuffle(card_t arrCard[])
{
    int  i = 0;
    int  nTmp = 0;
    char nSuit = 3;
    char chCard = 0; 

    for (i = 0; i < CARD_NUM; i++)
    {
        if ((i != 0) && (i % 13 == 0))
        {
            nSuit++;
        }
        nTmp = i % 13;
        switch(nTmp)
        {
        case 0:
            arrCard[i].m_card_num = 'A';
            break;
        case 9:
            arrCard[i].m_card_num = '0';
            break;
        case 10:
            arrCard[i].m_card_num = 'J';
            break;
        case 11:
            arrCard[i].m_card_num = 'Q';
            break;
        case 12:
            arrCard[i].m_card_num = 'K';
            break;
        default:
            arrCard[i].m_card_num = '1' + nTmp;
            break;
        }
        arrCard[i].m_suit = nSuit;
    }

    PrintCard(arrCard);


    srand(time(NULL));
    for (i = 0; i < CARD_NUM; i++)
    {
        nTmp = rand() % 52;
        chCard  = arrCard[nTmp].m_card_num;
        nSuit   = arrCard[nTmp].m_suit;
        arrCard[nTmp].m_card_num = arrCard[i].m_card_num;
        arrCard[nTmp].m_suit     = arrCard[i].m_suit;
        arrCard[i].m_card_num    = chCard;
        arrCard[i].m_suit        = nSuit;
    }

    PrintCard(arrCard);
}

int main()
{
    int n = 0;

    Shuffle(arrCards);

    scanf("%d", n);
    return 0;
}